摘要
目的 研究中医熏洗坐浴联合针刺痔疮穴改善老年患者肛肠术后疼痛水肿的疗效.方法 选取我院2013年4月~2016年4月168例老年肛肠术后患者为研究对象,结合患者意愿将纳入患者抽签随机分为熏洗针刺组(n=84)与常规治疗组(n=84).常规治疗组给予常规西医与高锰酸钾溶液坐浴治疗,熏洗针刺组在常规西医治疗基础上给予中医熏洗坐浴与针刺痔疮穴治疗,比较2组的临床疗效、疼痛程度、创面恢复情况以及皮肤不良反应.结果 熏洗针刺组的治疗总有效率、无疼痛率、水肿消失时间、创面愈合时间分别为94.0%、38.1%、(5.13±1.59)d、(16.47±4.06)d与常规治疗组的84.5%、22.6%、(6.74±1.23)d、(19.38±3.75)d比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 中医熏洗坐浴联合针刺痔疮穴可以改善局部血液循环,抗菌消炎止痛,缓解老年患者肛肠术后疼痛水肿症状,加快康复进程.
Abstract
Objective To study the effect of Chinese medicine fumigation bath combined with acupuncture and hemorrhoids on improving the pain edema of elderly patients after anorectal pain.MethodsA total of 168 elderly patients with anorectal surgery were enrolled in our hospital from April 2013 to April 2016.The patients were randomly divided into two groups: the group (n=84) and the conventional treatment group (n=84) N=84).Routine treatment group given conventional Western medicine and potassium permanganate solution bath treatment, fumigation acupuncture group on the basis of conventional Western medicine treatment to give Chinese fumigation bath and acupuncture hemorrhoids treatment, compared the two groups of clinical efficacy, pain, Wound recovery and skin adverse reactions.ResultsThe total effective rate, no pain rate, edema disappearance time and wound healing time were 94.0%, 38.1%, (5.13±1.59) d, (16.47±4.06) d, respectively, compared with those in the conventional treatment group 84.5%, 22.6%, (6.74±1.23) d, (19.38±3.75) d, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).ConclusionChinese medicine fumigation bath combined acupuncture hemorrhoids acupuncture points can improve the local blood circulation, anti-bacterial anti-inflammatory pain, relieve senile patients after anorectal pain edema symptoms, speed up the rehabilitation process.