首页|芬太尼与咪唑安定联合在无痛支气管镜检查中的应用效果观察

芬太尼与咪唑安定联合在无痛支气管镜检查中的应用效果观察

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分析芬太尼与咪唑安定联合在无痛支气管镜检查中的应用效果.方法 选取2015年10月~2016年10月76例于宁波市鄞州区第二医院接受无痛支气管镜检查患者,采用随机数字表法分为观察组(38例)和对照组(38例),对照组实施常规利多卡因局部麻醉,观察组在对照组基础上实施芬太尼与咪唑安定复合静脉麻醉.比较2组麻醉前(t1)、麻醉后3min(t2)、麻醉后5min(t3)、苏醒时(t4)血流动力学指标[血氧饱和度(SpO2)、心率(HR)、舒张压(DBP)、收缩压(SBP)及不良反应发生率.结果 观察组t2、t3时刻SpO2高于对照组,HR、DBP、SBP低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组不良反应发生率5.26%(2/38)低于对照组26.31%(10/38),差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 芬太尼与咪唑安定联合应用于无痛支气管镜检查可有效保持患者血流动力学处于稳定状态,并减少不良反应发生.
Observation on effect of fentanyl combined with midazolam in painless bronchoscopy
Objective To evaluate the effect of fentanyl combined with midazolam in painless bronchoscopy.Methods76 patients underwent painless bronchoscopy in our hospital from October 2015 to October 2016 were randomly devided into the observation group and the control group, 38 cases in each group.The control group received conventional lidocaine local anesthesia, based on the control group, the observation group were given intravenous anesthesia using fentanyl and midazolam.Hemodynamic parameters (blood oxygen saturation (SpO2), heart rate (HR), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), systolic blood pressure (SBP)) were compared in the two groups before anesthesia (t1), 3 minutes after anesthesia (t2), 5 min after anesthesia (t3), wake up (t4), besides, incidence of adverse reactions were compared as well.ResultsAt t2, t3 time point, SpO2 was higher in the observation group than that in the control group, HR, DBP and SBP were lower than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05);the incidence of side effects in the observation group was 5.26% (2/38), which was lower than that in the control group (26.31%, 10/38), the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).ConclusionFentanyl combined with midazolam in painless bronchoscopy can effectively maintain the patient's hemodynamic stability and reduce the incidence of adverse reactions.

painlessbronchoscopymidazolamfentanyl

陶中龙、吴言悟

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宁波市鄞州区第二医院麻醉科,浙江宁波315192

宁波市李惠利东部医院麻醉科,浙江宁波315192

无痛 支气管镜 咪唑安定 芬太尼

2017

中国生化药物杂志
南京生物化学制药研究所,全国生化制药情报中心站,中国生化制药工业协会,中国药品生物制品检定所

中国生化药物杂志

ISSN:1005-1678
年,卷(期):2017.(5)
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