首页|不同浓度丙泊酚靶控输注对冠脉旁路移植术患者术后认知功能的影响

不同浓度丙泊酚靶控输注对冠脉旁路移植术患者术后认知功能的影响

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目的 探讨不同浓度丙泊酚靶控输注对冠脉旁路移植术患者术后认知功能的影响.方法 选择2014年1月~2016年12月浙江省台州市立医院收治的非体外循环冠脉旁路移植术冠心病患者182例.按照随机数字表法分为A组和B组,A组91例,给予小剂量丙泊酚靶控输注麻醉;B组91例,给予大剂量丙泊酚靶控输注麻醉.观察2组丙泊酚诱导总量和效应室浓度、术前、术后24h、48h、72h的简易精神状态量表(MMSE),术前、缝皮时、术后24h、72h的S100β浓度.结果 A组丙泊酚诱导总量显著低于B组(P<0.05),2组丙泊酚效应室浓度相比较差异无统计学意义.A组术后24h、48h时MMSE评分高于B组(P<0.05);缝皮时、术后24h时S100β水平低于B组.2组72h时MMSE评分和S100β水平均无统计学差异.结论 低剂量丙泊酚靶控输注可减少冠脉旁路移植术患者术后近期认知功能损害,值得临床推广应用.
Study on the effects of different concentrations of propofol target controlled infusion on postoperative cognitive function in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting
Objective To investigate the effects of different concentration propofol target controlled infusion on postoperative cognitive function in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting.Methods182 cases with coronary heart disease undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting were randomly divided into groupA and groupB from January 2014 to December 2016 in our hospital, 91cases in each group.GroupA were given a small dose propofol target controlled infusion anesthesia;groupB were given high dose propofol target controlled infusion anesthesia.The total dose of propofol induction and effect compartment concentration in the two groups were observed, and the Mini Mental State Examination(MMSE) in the two groups was evaluated preoperative, postoperative 24h, 48h, 72h.Concentration of S100β was determined at suture, postoperative 24h, 72h.ResultsThe total dose of propofol induction in the groupA was significantly lower than that in the groupB (P<0.05), effect compartment concentration between the two groups had no statistically significant difference.MMSE scores in the group A at postoperation 24h, 48h, were higher than those in the group B (P<0.05).Concentration of S100β in the group A was lower than those in the group B at suture, postoperative 24h, 72h.MMSE and concentration of S100β in the two groups were not statistically significant at post operation 72h.ConclusionLow dose propofol target controlled infusion can reduce postoperative cognitive dysfunction in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting, which is worthy of clinical application.

coronary artery bypass graftingoff-pumptarget controlled infusionpropofolcognitive

周丽娜、张先超、金楠

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浙江省台州市立医院麻醉科,浙江台州318000

广州医科大学附属第五医院,广东广州510700

冠脉旁路移植术 非体外循环 丙泊酚 靶控输注 认知功能

2017

中国生化药物杂志
南京生物化学制药研究所,全国生化制药情报中心站,中国生化制药工业协会,中国药品生物制品检定所

中国生化药物杂志

ISSN:1005-1678
年,卷(期):2017.(5)
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