首页|药物联合心理干预治疗对耐多药肺结核患者精神状况和生活质量的影响

药物联合心理干预治疗对耐多药肺结核患者精神状况和生活质量的影响

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目的 研究分析药物联合心理干预治疗对耐多药肺结核患者精神状况和生活质量的影响.方法 选取嘉善县第二人民医院于2011年1月~2016年12月收治的100例耐多药肺结核患者作为本次研究过程中的研究对象, 随机分为对照组和实验组2组,每组患者各为50例.对照组患者进行常规的药物治疗,实验组患者在药物治疗的基础上进行心理干预治疗.比较分析实验组与对照组患者经过12个月治疗后抑郁评分以及生活质量评分情况.结果 进行治疗前,实验组与对照组患者的生活质量评分以及抑郁和焦虑评分差异无统计学意义,能够进行比较.经过12个月治疗后,实验组患者的焦虑评分为(41.2±8.2)分,抑郁评分为(36.4±4.5)分,生活质量总评分为(75.2±11.2)分.对照组患者的焦虑评分为(52.3±7.4)分,抑郁评分为(45.4±5.6)分,生活质量总评分为(64.2±9.3)分.由此可得,经过对应治疗后,实验组患者抑郁以及焦虑评分显著低于对照组,对照组生活质量评分显著低于实验组,具有统计学差异(P<0.05).结论 药物联合心理干预治疗对耐多药肺结核能够在很大程度上提高治疗效果,帮助患者缓解焦虑以及抑郁等负面情绪,提高生活质量,具有临床进一步推广和应用的意义.
The effect of drug combined with psychological intervention on mental state and quality of life of patients with multi drug resistant pulmonary tuberculosis
Objective To study the effect of drug combined with psychological intervention on mental status and quality of life in patients with multi drug resistant pulmonary tuberculosis.MethodsIn Jiashan Second People's Hospital from January 2011 to December 2016 were 100 cases of multi drug resistant tuberculosis patients as the research object in the course of the study, were randomly divided into control group and experimental group two were 50 cases each.Patients in the control group were given routine drug treatment, and the patients in the experimental group were treated with psychological intervention on the basis of drug treatment.Comparison of the experimental group and the control group after 12 months of treatment, depression score and quality of life score.ResultsBefore treatment, there was no significant difference between the experimental group and the control group in the scores of life quality and the scores of depression and anxiety, which was not statistically significant.After treatment in December, the anxiety score of the patients in the experimental group was (41.2±8.2), and the score of depression was (36.4±4.5).The total score of quality of life was (75.2±11.2).The anxiety score of the control group was (52.3±7.4), and the score of depression was (45.4±5.6).The total score of QOL was (64.2±9.3).Thus, after the corresponding treatment, the experimental group of patients with depression and anxiety scores were significantly lower than those in the control group, the quality of life scores of the control group was significantly lower than the experimental group, with statistical difference (P<0.05).ConclusionThe drug combined with psychological intervention in treatment of multi drug resistant pulmonary tuberculosis can improve the therapeutic effect to a great extent, help the patients to relieve anxiety and depression and other negative emotions, improve the quality of life, with further clinical promotion and application significance.

drug combination therapymulti drug resistant pulmonary tuberculosismental statusquality of life

崔文兰、张小红、董叶丽

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嘉善县第二人民医院公共卫生科,浙江嘉兴314102

嘉善县第一人民医院公共卫生科,浙江嘉兴314102

嘉兴市第二医院公共卫生科,浙江嘉兴314000

药物联合心理治疗 耐多药肺结核 精神状况 生活质量

2017

中国生化药物杂志
南京生物化学制药研究所,全国生化制药情报中心站,中国生化制药工业协会,中国药品生物制品检定所

中国生化药物杂志

ISSN:1005-1678
年,卷(期):2017.(5)
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