首页|不同抗栓策略联合心理干预对老年急性非ST段抬高心肌梗死合并心房颤动患者出血风险、心脏事件及生活质量的影响

不同抗栓策略联合心理干预对老年急性非ST段抬高心肌梗死合并心房颤动患者出血风险、心脏事件及生活质量的影响

扫码查看
目的 探讨老年急性非ST段抬高心肌梗死有心房颤动合并发生的患者采用不同抗栓策略联合心理干预治疗对出血风险、心脏事件、生活质量的影响.方法 选择老年急性非ST段抬高心肌梗死有心房颤动合并发生的患者200例,均为杭州师范大学附属医院心血管科2013年5月~2015年12月收治,出院后依据抗栓策略的不同,按5组划分,其中A组40例,采用氯吡格雷75mg/d+阿司匹林100mg/d治疗;B组40例,采用华法林治疗;C组40例,采用氯吡格雷75mg/d或阿司匹林100mg/d+华法林治疗;D组40例,采用氯吡格雷75mg/d+阿司匹林100mg/d+华法林治疗,E组:采用氯吡格雷75mg/d+阿司匹林 100mg/d+华法林治疗,在此基础上加用心理干预相应措施.对各组出血风险、心脏事件及生活质量评分展开对比.结果 经统计学分析可知,与其他组别比较,E组主要心脏事件发生率、生存质量均最优,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);A、B、C、D、E各组主要出血风险率对比差异无统计学意义.结论 应用药物与心理干预联合治疗老年急性非ST段抬高型心肌梗死患者可获得更好的应用效果.
Effects of different anti thrombotic strategies on bleeding risk, cardiac events and quality of life in elderly patients with acute non ST segment elevation myocardial infarction complicated with atrial fibrillation
Objective To investigate the effects of different anti thrombotic strategies on the risk of bleeding, cardiac events and quality of life in elderly patients with acute non ST segment elevation myocardial infarction.MethodsElderly patients with acute non ST elevation myocardial infarction 200 cases of complication in patients with atrial fibrillation, are in our hospital from May 2013 to December 2015 were cardiovascular department, after discharge according to different antithrombotic strategy, according to the 5 groups, including 40 cases of A group, 75mg/d+ 100mg/d treatment with clopidogrel and aspirin;B group 40 cases.Using warfarin therapy;40 cases in group C, 75mg/d or 100mg/d+ with clopidogrel aspirin warfarin therapy;40 cases in group D, using 75mg/d+ 100mg/d+clopidogrel aspirin warfarin therapy, group E received 75mg/d+ clopidogrel aspirin 100mg/d plus warfarin therapy, based on the use of psychological intervention.The risk of bleeding, cardiac events and quality of life scores were compared.ResultsStatistical analysis showed that the incidence of major cardiac events in E group (2.5%) and the quality of life were optimal (the data are statistically significant compared to P<0.05, A, B);C, D, E groups, the risk of major bleeding rate compared with no significant difference.ConclusionThe application of drugs and psychological intervention in the treatment of elderly patients with acute non ST segment elevation myocardial infarction patients can be more effective.

anti thrombosiselderlyacute non ST segment elevation myocardial infarctionatrial fibrillationbleeding riskcardiac eventsquality of life

陈海燕、孙科峰

展开 >

杭州师范大学附属医院 综合科,浙江 杭州 310011

抗栓 老年 急性非ST段抬高心肌梗死 心房颤动 出血风险 心脏事件 生活质量

2017

中国生化药物杂志
南京生物化学制药研究所,全国生化制药情报中心站,中国生化制药工业协会,中国药品生物制品检定所

中国生化药物杂志

ISSN:1005-1678
年,卷(期):2017.37(6)
  • 3
  • 7