首页|基质金属蛋白酶-9及张力蛋白同源基因在牙龈癌中的表达以及临床意义

基质金属蛋白酶-9及张力蛋白同源基因在牙龈癌中的表达以及临床意义

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目的 探讨基质金属蛋白酶(MMP)-9以及张力蛋白同源基因(PTEN)在牙龈癌组织的表达情况及临床意义.方法 选取固原市人民医院2013年6月~2016年12月就诊的牙龈癌患者50例,研究MMP-9以及PTEN在牙龈癌组织的表达.结果牙龈癌组中PTEN的阳性率为54.00%,正常组织PTEN的阳性率为94.00%,正常对照组PTEN阳性率明显高于牙龈癌组(P<0.05);牙龈癌组中MMP-9的阳性率为76.00%,正常对照组的阳性率为20.00%,牙龈癌组明显高于正常对照组(P<0.05).MMP-9与PTEN在牙龈癌组织的表达与性别、年龄、组织分化无关,与淋巴结转移、组织浸润情况相关(P<0.05).结论 PTEN在牙龈癌组织中低表达,MMP-9在牙龈癌组织中呈高表达.PTEN、MMP-9与牙龈癌的发生、发展密切相关.因此提示MMP-9阳性是牙龈癌的危险因素,而PTEN阳性则是牙龈癌的保护因素.
Expression of matrix metalloproteinase-9 and tension protein homologous gene(PTEN)in gingival carcinoma and its clinical significance
Objective To investigate the expression and clinical significance of matrix metalloproteinase(MMP-9)and tension protein homologous gene in gingival cancer tissue.Methods 50 cases in Guyuan people's hospital from June 2013to December 2016 were selected to study the expression of matrix metalloproteinase(MMP-9)and tension protein homologous gene in gingival cancer tissue.Results The positive rate of PTEN in gingival cancer group was 54.00%, the positive rate of PTEN was 94.00% in normal tissue, normal control group positive rate of PTEN was significantly higher than that of gingival cancer group(P<0.05);the positive rate of MMP-9 in gingival cancer group was 76.00%, the positive rate of control group was 20.00%, gingival cancer group was significantly higher than the normal control group(P<0.05).The expression of MMP-9 and PTEN in in gingival cancer tissue was unrealted with gender, age, and tissue differentiation, and associated with lymph node metastasis and tissue infiltration(P<0.05).Conclusion PTEN expression is low in gingival cancer tissue low, MMP-9 expression is high in gingival cancer tissues.PTEN and MMP-9 are closely related to the incidence and development of gingival cancer.Therefore, MMP-9 positivity is a risk factor for gingival cancer, while PTEN positivity is a protective factor for gingival cancer.

matrix metalloproteinaseMMP-9tension homolog genePTENgum cancer

东志芳、景俊、景怡萱

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固原市人民医院 口腔科,宁夏 固原 756000

基质金属蛋白酶 基质金属蛋白酶-9 张力蛋白同源基因 牙龈癌

2017

中国生化药物杂志
南京生物化学制药研究所,全国生化制药情报中心站,中国生化制药工业协会,中国药品生物制品检定所

中国生化药物杂志

ISSN:1005-1678
年,卷(期):2017.(7)
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