乳腺癌根治术后应用多西紫杉醇联合卡培他滨化疗及心理干预的临床观察
Clinical observation of docetaxel combined with capecitabine chemotherapy and psychological intervention after radical mastectomy for breast cancer
景红娟 1金玉凤 1叶燕萍 1韩英 1蒋君敏1
作者信息
- 1. 浙江省绍兴第二医院 甲乳外科,浙江 绍兴 312000
- 折叠
摘要
目的 探究乳腺癌根治术后应用多西紫杉醇联合卡培他滨化疗及心理干预的效果.方法 选取浙江省绍兴第二医院2015年1月~2017年1月收治的80例乳腺癌根治术患者,实施多西紫杉醇联合卡培他滨化疗治疗,按照不同护理方法分为2组,观察组采用心理护理,对照组采用常规护理.观察并比较2组患者护理前后焦虑、抑郁评分情况及护理满意率.结果 2组患者在护理前焦虑、抑郁评分比较差异均无统计学意义,经过分组干预后观察组患者出现明显改善,且优于对照组患者;观察组患者护理满意率为97.5%,明显高于对照组72.5%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 乳腺癌根治术后应用多西紫杉醇联合卡培他滨化疗及心理干预的临床观察发现,以乳腺癌根治术和化疗干预作为基础,对患者实施心理干预,能够改善患者临床情况,促进其心理状态的改善,提高患者的护理满意率,因此值得临床借鉴.
Abstract
Objective To investigate the effect of docetaxel combined capecitabine chemotherapy and psychological intervention after radical mastectomy. Methods 80 cases of radical mastectomy for breast cancer treated in our hospital from January 2015 to January 2017 were treated with docetaxel combined with capecitabine chemotherapy. According to different nursing methods, the patients were divided into 2 groups. The observation group was treated with psychological nursing, while the control group received routine nursing care. The anxiety and depression scores in two groups before and after nursing were observed and compared. Results There were no significant difference in the scores of anxiety and depression between the two groups before and after treatment. After the intervention group, patients in observation group were significantly improved, and better than the control group patients; The nursing satisfaction rate in the observation group was 97.5%,which was significantly higher than that in the control group (72.5%) (P<0.05). Conclusion After radical mastectomy of breast cancer with docetaxel combined with capecitabine chemotherapy and psychological clinical observation of dry pre found in breast cancer resection and chemotherapy as the basis, to patients with psychological intervention can improve the clinical situation of patients, promote their mental status improved, improve nursing satisfaction rate of patients, so it is worthy of reference.
关键词
乳腺癌根治术/多西紫杉醇/卡培他滨/化疗/心理干预Key words
breast cancer/docetaxel/capecitabine/chemotherapy/psychological intervention引用本文复制引用
出版年
2017