首页|静脉注射右美托咪啶辅助全身麻醉的有效性及安全性分析

静脉注射右美托咪啶辅助全身麻醉的有效性及安全性分析

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目的 探讨右美托咪啶联合舒芬太尼在患者全身麻醉过程中的应用效果和安全性.方法 选用2015年5月~2017年5月期间在陕西省宝鸡市妇幼保健院实施全身麻醉的44例患者为研究对象,均分为对照组和观察组,对照组应用常规麻醉,观察组在对照组麻醉基础上辅助应用静脉注射右美托咪啶,对比分析2组患者苏醒时间、自主呼吸恢复时间、气管拔除时间、不良反应发生情况.结果 2组患者的苏醒时间、自主呼吸恢复时间、气管拔除时间进行比较,观察组明显更低,组间比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);2组患者的不良反应发生率分别为9.09%和31.82%,观察组明显更低,组间比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 静脉注射右美托咪啶在患者全身麻醉过程中的应用效果显著,患者的苏醒时间、气管拔除时间明显缩短,提高了患者的安全性,值得推广应用.
Efficacy and safety of intravenous dexmedetomidine in general anesthesia
Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of intravenous dexmedetomidine in the anesthesia of general anesthesia. Methods It selected 44 patients from May 2015 to May 2017 during our hospital general anesthesia for the study. They were divided into two groups:control group and observation group. Routine anesthesia and intravenous injection of dexmedetomidine were used. It compared the recovery time, spontaneous breathing recovery time, extubation time and adverse reactions in the two groups. Results The recovery time, spontaneous breathing recovery time and tracheal extubation time of the two groups were significantly lower than that of the observation group. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P<0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions in the two groups was 9.09% and 31.82%,respectively. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Intravenous dexmedetomidine is effective in the anesthesia of general anesthesia. The recovery time and extubation time of the patients were significantly shortened, and the safety of the patients was improved. Therefore, based on the above advantages, it is worthy of popularization and application.

intravenous injectiondexmedetomidineassisted general anesthesiaeffectivenesssafety

田育斌

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陕西省宝鸡市妇幼保健院,陕西 宝鸡 721000

静脉注射 右美托咪啶 全身麻醉 有效性 安全性

2017

中国生化药物杂志
南京生物化学制药研究所,全国生化制药情报中心站,中国生化制药工业协会,中国药品生物制品检定所

中国生化药物杂志

ISSN:1005-1678
年,卷(期):2017.37(9)
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