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多索茶碱治疗支气管哮喘及临床干预观察

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目的 对多索茶碱治疗支气管哮喘的临床护理效果进行观察并干预.方法 将浙江省医疗健康集团长兴医院2014年6月~2016年11月接收的98例支气管哮喘患者作为本次护理对象,将患者按照入院顺序分为对照组和治疗组,每组各49例,均采用多索茶碱进行治疗,对照组常规护理,治疗组在此基础上采用综合护理,对2组患者的临床效果、不良反应及治疗前后肺功能情况等进行比较.结果 治疗组总有效率为89.80%,对照组总有效率为73.47%,治疗组总有效率明显优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗组不良反应发生率为6.12%,对照组不良反应发生率为18.37%,治疗组不良反应发生率明显优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);2组患者治疗后FEV1、FFV1/FVC及PEF指标均有所改善,但治疗组明显优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 多索茶碱治疗支气管哮喘过程中采用综合护理具有很好的效果,且不良反应较少,值得在临床上应用推广.
Observation of doxofylline the treatment of bronchial asthma and clinical intervention
Objective To observe the clinical nursing effect of doxofylline in the treatment of bronchial asthma and intervention. Methods 98 cases of bronchial asthma patients in our hospital from June 2014 to November 2016 received as the object of nursing, the patients were divided into control group and treatment group, 49 cases in each group, using multiple theophylline treatment, the control group was given routine care, the treatment group on the basis of the comprehensive nursing, the clinical effects of two groups were compared before and after, adverse reactions and treatment of pulmonary function. Results The total effective rate of treatment group was 89.80%, control group total effective rate was 73.47%, the total effective rate of treatment group was significantly better than the control group (P<0.05), the difference was statistically significant; the treatment group adverse reaction rate was 6.12%, the control group adverse reaction rate was 18.37%, incidence of adverse reaction in treatment group was significantly better than the control group (P<0.05), the difference was statistically significant; two groups of patients after treatment of FEV1, FFV1/FVC and PEF indexes were improved, but the treatment group was significantly better than the control group (P<0.05), the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion Doxofylline the treatment of bronchial asthma in the process of the comprehensive nursing has a good effect, and less adverse reactions. It is worthy of clinical application.

doxofylline treatmentbronchial asthmaaminophyllineclinical effect

沈卫玲、朱伟

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浙江省医疗健康集团长兴医院 普内科,浙江 长兴 313100

多索茶碱 疗支气管哮喘 氨茶碱 临床效果

2017

中国生化药物杂志
南京生物化学制药研究所,全国生化制药情报中心站,中国生化制药工业协会,中国药品生物制品检定所

中国生化药物杂志

ISSN:1005-1678
年,卷(期):2017.37(9)
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