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早期预警的心理干预在米力农治疗小儿手足口病中的影响

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目的 探讨早期预警的心理干预在米力农治疗小儿手足口病中的影响.方法 选取本院于2014年4月~2016年10月期间收治的102例手足口病患儿为研究对象,按抽签方式分为2组,均51例.所有患儿均接受米力农治疗,对照组患儿采用常规心理干预,实验组患儿在常规心理干预基础上采用早期预警心理干预策略.比较2组干预前后实验室指标[中性粒细胞、血清肌酸激酶(CK)、血清肌酸激酶同工酶(CK-MB)]及病情恢复时间、并发症发生情况.结果 干预后,实验组中性粒细胞、CK、CK-MB水平较对照组更低,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组皮疹消退时间、平均热程、口腔溃疡愈合时间、住院时间较对照组均明显更短,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组并发症发生率为3.92%(2/51),明显低于对照组21.57%(11/57),差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 在米力农治疗小儿手足口病的过程中采用早期预警的心理干预策略,可明显改善患儿实验室指标,减少并发症的发生,促进身体康复,优势显著,具有临床推广意义.
Early warning of the effect of psychological intervention in children with HFMD in milrinone
Objective To investigate the early warning of the effect of psychological intervention in children with HFMD in milrinone. Methods 102 cases of hand, foot and mouth disease in our hospital from April 2014 to October 2016 were selected as the object of study. They were divided into two groups by drawing lots, with 51 cases. All patients were treated with milrinone treatment, the control group treated with conventional psychological intervention, the experimental group were treated with psychological intervention in the conventional strategy of early warning on the basis of psychological intervention. The laboratory indexes [neutrophil, serum creatine kinase (CK), serum creatine kinase isoenzyme (CK-MB)], recovery time and complications were compared between the two groups before and after intervention. Results After the intervention, the experimental group of neutrophils, CK, CK-MB levels lower than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05); the experimental group, the average duration of fever rash subsided, ulcer healing time, hospitalization time were significantly shorter than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05); incidence of complications in the experimental group was 3.92% (2/51), significantly lower than the control group 21.57% (11/57), the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The treatment of children with HFMD in the process of using milrinone psychological intervention strategy of early warning, children can significantly improve the laboratory index, reduce complications, promote physical rehabilitation, a significant advantage, has clinical significance

early warningpsychological interventionmilrinonefoot and mouth disease in children

汪小君、潘晓琤、秦晓敏

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杭州市儿童医院 感染门诊,浙江 杭州 310000

早期预警 心理干预 米力农 小儿手足口病

2017

中国生化药物杂志
南京生物化学制药研究所,全国生化制药情报中心站,中国生化制药工业协会,中国药品生物制品检定所

中国生化药物杂志

ISSN:1005-1678
年,卷(期):2017.37(9)
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