健康教育对农村地区中老年高血压病服药依从性的影响
Effect of health education on medication compliance of middle aged and elderly patients with hypertension in rural areas
刘淑萍 1李嫦珍1
作者信息
- 1. 磐安县人民医院 健康管理中心,浙江 金华 322300
- 折叠
摘要
目的 探讨健康教育对农村地区中老年高血压病人服药依从性的影响.方法 选择门诊45岁高血压患者分2组,干预组通过口头讲解、标语广告、电视屏幕宣传、报纸宣传、召开座谈会,电话随访等形式,宣讲健康教育知识,干预不良生活习惯,灌输用药知识.结果 干预组患者对高血压病的基础知识、饮食知识、生活习惯、用药知识等提高,服药依从性明显提高,与观察组在4项调查对比中,差异具有有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 健康教育对农村地区中老年高血压病人服药依从性影响很大,对控制好血压具有较大的意义.
Abstract
Objective To explore the effect of health education on medication compliance of middle-aged and elderly hypertensive patients in rural areas. Methods Outpatients aged 45 hypertensive patients were divided into two groups, the intervention group was given health education knowledge, intervention of bad habits and knowledge of drug by oral presentations, banner ads, TV screen publicity, publicity, newspaper, telephone follow-up and other forms of propaganda. Results Hypertension knowledge, dietary knowledge, living habits, medication knowledge, medication compliance of patients in the intervention group were increased significantly, and there were significant difference in the four survey in the observation group with statistical significance(P<0.05). Conclusion Health education has a great influence on drug compliance among middle-aged and elderly hypertensive patients in rural areas, and has great significance for controlling blood pressure.
关键词
健康教育/中老年高血压/服药依从性Key words
health education/middle-aged and elderly hypertension/medication compliance引用本文复制引用
出版年
2017