首页|心理干预联合胰岛素治疗对老年糖尿病患者焦虑的影响

心理干预联合胰岛素治疗对老年糖尿病患者焦虑的影响

扫码查看
目的 分析心理干预联合胰岛素治疗对老年糖尿病患者焦虑的影响.方法 选取温州医科大学附属第一医院文成院区2016年1月~2017年1月收治92例老年糖尿病患者为研究对象,随机分为对照组和实验组,每组患者各为46例.对照组患者进行常规胰岛素治疗,实验组在此基础上给予心理干预,关注患者的心理状态,加强与患者的沟通和交流,增加患者的治疗信心和治疗依从性.比较分析2组患者焦虑程度.结果 经过相应治疗后,实验组患者中,总满意例数为46例.对照组中,总满意例数为40例.对照组护理满意度为86.96%,显著低于实验组满意度100.00%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).干预后,实验组患者HAMA评分为(10.54±5.40)显著低于对照组评分(14.63±5.23),差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 心理干预联合胰岛素治疗在老年糖尿病治疗中的应用,能够显著改善患者焦虑情绪,提高护理满意度.
Effect of psychological intervention and insulin treatment on anxiety in elderly patients with diabetes mellitus
Objective To investigate and analyze the effect of psychological intervention and insulin treatment on anxiety in elderly patients with diabetes mellitus. Methods 92 elderly patients with diabetes mellitus from January 2016 to January 2017 in the first affiliated hospital of Wenzhou medical university chengdu campus were randomly divided into the control group and the experimental group, 46 patients for each group. The control group was treated with conventional insulin therapy, the experimental group was given psychological intervention on the basis of the control group, strengthened communication and exchanges, increased confidence. The anxiety levels of two groups were compared and analyzed. Results After treatment, 46cases were satisfied in the experimental group, and 40 cases were satisfied in the control group. The satisfaction degree of nursing in the control group was 86.96%, significantly lower than 100.00% in the experimental group, which was statistically significance (P<0.05). After the intervention, the HAMA score of the experimental group was (10.54±5.40), significantly lower than (14.63±5.23) of the control group with statistical significance (P<0.05). Conclusion The application of psychological intervention combined with insulin treatment in elderly patients with diabetes could significantly improve the anxiety and the satisfaction of nursing, and has the significance of clinical promotion.

psychological interventioninsulinelderly diabetesanxiety

金衍、李运潮

展开 >

温州医科大学附属第一医院文成院区 内科,浙江 温州 325300

心理干预 胰岛素 老年糖尿病 焦虑情绪

2017

中国生化药物杂志
南京生物化学制药研究所,全国生化制药情报中心站,中国生化制药工业协会,中国药品生物制品检定所

中国生化药物杂志

ISSN:1005-1678
年,卷(期):2017.37(10)
  • 2
  • 6