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心理干预配合氟哌啶醇治疗难治性精神分裂症的效果观察

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目的 分析心理干预配合氟哌啶醇治疗难治性精神分裂症的效果观察.方法 选取浙江省绍兴市第七人民医院2016年1月~2016年12月收治的168例难治性精神分裂症患者为研究对象,随机分为对照组和实验组,每组168例.对照组患者给予氟哌啶醇治疗,实验组患者在此基础上给予心理干预,关注患者的心理状态,加强与患者的沟通和交流,增加患者的治疗信心和治疗依从性.比较分析实验组与对照组患者的治疗效果.结果 经过对应的治疗后,实验组患者中,3例患者出现护理纠纷,比例为3.57%.实验组患者中,23例患者出现护理纠纷,所占比例为27.38%.可得,实验组患者发生护理纠纷的概率显著低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).实验组患者治疗有效例数为84例,对照组患者治疗有效例数为60例,所占比例为71.43%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).对照组患者的护理满意度例数为65例,护理满意率为77.38%,显著低于实验组满意率(100%),差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 心理干预配合氟哌啶醇治疗难治性精神分裂症的临床效果较好,能够显著提高治疗有效率.
Effect of psycho-intervention on the treatment of refractory schizophrenia with haloperidol
Objective To investigate the effect of psycho-intervention in treatment of refractory schizophrenia with haloperidol. Methods 168 patients with refractory schizophrenia who were admitted to the hospital from January 2016 to December 2016 were selected as the study subjects, randomly divided into the control group and the experimental group, with 84 patients in each group. Control group patients give haloperidol treatment, on the basis of the experimental group patients given psychological intervention, pay attention to the psychological state of the patients, strengthen the communication and exchanges with the patient, the treatment of patients with increased confidence and treatment compliance. The therapeutic effect of the experimental group and the control group was compared. Results After the corresponding treatment, 7 patients in the experimental group showed a nursing dispute, which was 4.17%. Nursing disputes occurred in 46 patients in the experimental group, accounting for 27.38% of the patients. However, the probability of nursing dispute in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the control group, with statistical difference (P<0.05). The effective number of patients in the experimental group was 168. The effective number of patients in the control group was 120, and the proportion was 71.43%, with statistical difference (P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction rate of patients in the control group was 130, and the nursing satisfaction rate was 77.38%, which was significantly lower than that of the experimental group, with statistical difference (P<0.05). Conclusion Psychological intervention combined with haloperidol is effective in treating refractory schizophrenia, which can significantly improve treatment efficiency and has the significance of clinical promotion.

psychological interventionhaloperidolintractable schizophrenia

胡梅锦、卢秋萍

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浙江省绍兴市第七人民医院 精神科,浙江 绍兴 312000

心理干预 氟哌啶醇 难治性精神分裂症

2017

中国生化药物杂志
南京生物化学制药研究所,全国生化制药情报中心站,中国生化制药工业协会,中国药品生物制品检定所

中国生化药物杂志

ISSN:1005-1678
年,卷(期):2017.37(10)
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