首页|凝血四项及D-二聚体对早期诊断妊娠期高血压特异性、敏感性及其意义分析

凝血四项及D-二聚体对早期诊断妊娠期高血压特异性、敏感性及其意义分析

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目的 探讨凝血四项及D-二聚体对早期诊断妊娠期高血压特异性、敏感性及其临床意义.方法 选取锦州医科大学附属第三医院检验科于2016年2月~12月收治的120例妊娠高血压孕妇作为观察组研究对象.按照其病情的不同进行分组,其中妊娠高血压组50例,轻度子痫前期40例,重度子痫前期30例.选取同期收治的正常妊娠的产妇30例作为对照组.检测妊娠高血压组与正常对照组的凝血四项及D-二聚体.结果 观察组的D-二聚体(D-D)、纤维蛋白原(FIB)高于正常对照组,凝血酶原时间(PT)、活化部分凝血活酶时间(APTT)、凝血酶时间(TT)均短于正常对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).重度子痫前期的PT、APTT、TT低于妊娠高血压组,D-D、FIB高于妊娠高血压组,重度子痫前期的APTT低于轻度子痫前期组,D-D、FIB高于轻度子痫前期组,轻度子痫前期组的APTT低于妊娠高血压组,D-D、FIB高于妊娠高血压组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).凝血四项及D-二聚体的特异性和敏感性高于凝血四项、D-D二聚体检测.结论 凝血四项及D-二聚体对早期诊断妊娠期高血压及判断其严重程度具有重要价值,联合检测能提高诊断的特异性、敏感性.
Specificity, sensitivity and significance analysis of coagulation and D-dimer in the early diagnosis of hypertension in pregnancy
Objective To investigate the specificity and sensitivity of coagulation four and D-dimer in early diagnosis of hypertension in pregnancy and its clinical significance. Methods 120 cases of pregnant women with pregnancy induced hypertension in department of Laboratory, the third affiliated hospital of Jinzhou medical university from February to December in 2016, were enrolled in the observation group. According to their different conditions of disease, including 50 cases of pregnancy-induced hypertension, 40 cases of mild preeclampsia, 30 cases of severe preeclampsia. 30 cases of normal pregnant women were selected as the control group. The coagulation and the D-dimer of the pregnancy-induced hypertension group and the control group were detected. Results The D-dimer (D-D) and fibrinogen (FIB) in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, the prothrombin time (PT), the activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) and the thrombin time (TT) were shorter than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The levels of PT, APTT and TT in severe preeclampsia group were lower than those in the pregnancy-induced hypertension group, D-D and FIB were higher than those in pregnancy-induced hypertension group, and severe preeclampsia was lower than that in mild preeclampsia group. D-D, FIB were higher than mild preeclampsia group, APTT in the mild preeclampsia group lower than the pregnancy-induced hypertension group, DD, FIB higher than the pregnancy-induced hypertension group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Specificity and sensitivity of coagulation and D-dimer were higher than coagulation four, D-D dimer detection. Conclusion Coagulation and D-dimer are great value in the early diagnosis of hypertension and the severity of pregnancy. Joint detection could improve the specificity and sensitivity of diagnosis.

pregnancy induced hypertensionD-dimercoagulation four

史际华、崔建娇

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锦州医科大学附属第三医院 检验科,辽宁 锦州 121001

妊娠高血压 D-二聚体 凝血四项

2017

中国生化药物杂志
南京生物化学制药研究所,全国生化制药情报中心站,中国生化制药工业协会,中国药品生物制品检定所

中国生化药物杂志

ISSN:1005-1678
年,卷(期):2017.37(10)
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