首页|米非司酮联合甲氨蝶呤治疗胎盘植入的临床疗效观察

米非司酮联合甲氨蝶呤治疗胎盘植入的临床疗效观察

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目的 观察甲氨喋呤联合米非司酮治疗植入性胎盘的临床疗效.方法 选取中国兵器工业五二一医院130例胎盘植入住院患者作为观察对象,采用甲氨蝶呤联合米非司酮治疗.观察患者血β-HCG转阴时间、用药后的不良反应情况以及不同胎盘植入面积、不同妊娠种类胎盘植入的治疗效果.结果 130例胎盘植入患者在3个疗程的治疗后,均治愈,治愈率100%;3例出现轻微恶心、头痛,经对症处理症状消失.胎盘植入面积<3 cm 2患者其治愈需要的疗程明显短于3~6 cm2和≥6 cm2患者(P<0.05),3~6 cm2患者明显短于≥6 cm2患者(P<0.05);正常妊娠、合并胎盘低置者其胎盘植入治愈需要的疗程均明显短于合并瘢痕子宫的胎盘植入患者(P<0.05).结论 米非司酮联合甲氨蝶呤治疗胎盘植入临床疗效好,安全.对于胎盘植入面积≥6 cm2和合并瘢痕子宫的患者应延长治疗时间.
Clinical observation on the effect of mifepristone combined with methotrexate on the treatment of placenta accrete
Objective To observe the effect of mifepristone combined with methotrexate on the treatment of placenta accrete. Methods 130 cases with placenta accrete in the China ordnance industry 521 hospital were selected as the observe subject. All the patient was given methotrexate combined with mifestone. The time of blood beta -HCG negative reaction, the adverse reactions after treatment, and the effects of different placenta implantation areas and placental implantation on different pregnancy types were observed. Results After 3 courses of treatment, 130 cases with placenta accrete were cured, the cure rate was 100%; 3 cases had slight nausea and headache, and the symptoms disappeared after symptomatic treatment. The period of the treatment in the patients with placenta implantation area<3 cm2 were significantly shorter than that in the patients with placenta implantation area 3~6 cm2 and ≥6 cm2 (P<0.05); the period of the treatment in the patients with placenta implantation area<3~6 cm2 were significantly shorter than that in the patients with placenta implantation area ≥6 cm2 (P<0.05). The normal course of pregnancy with a low placenta, and the treatment required for placental implantation, is significantly shorter than that of a placental implant with a scar uterus (P<0.05). Conclusion Clinical effect of mifepristone combined with methotrexate on the treatment of placenta implantation is better and saftey . For the patients with placental implantation area ≥6 cm2 and scar uterine, the treatment time should be prolonged.

mifepristonemethotrexateplacenta implantation

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中国兵器工业五二一医院 妇产科,陕西 西安 710061

米非司酮 甲氨蝶呤 胎盘植入

2017

中国生化药物杂志
南京生物化学制药研究所,全国生化制药情报中心站,中国生化制药工业协会,中国药品生物制品检定所

中国生化药物杂志

ISSN:1005-1678
年,卷(期):2017.37(11)
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