Effect of aerosol inhalation of ambroxol hydrochloride and nursing intervention on expectorant effect in patients with mechanical ventilation
Objective To investigate the effect of ambroxol hydrochloride inhalation and nursing intervention on expectorant effect in patients with mechanical ventilation. Methods 60 patients with mechanical ventilation from February 2015 to October 2016 were selected and randomly divided into the control group and the experimental group, each group had 30 cases. The control group received intravenous injection of ambroxol hydrochloride, and the experimental group received ambroxol hydrochloride inhalation. The experimental group and the control group were given reasonable intervention measures, and the clinical efficacy of the two groups was compared and analyzed. Results After the corresponding treatment, the effective rate of the experimental group was 93.3%, which was significantly higher than that of the control group (73.3%), the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). After treatment, the VAP infection rate of the experimental group was 33.3%, significantly lower than that of the control group (56.7%), the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Aerosol inhalation and nursing intervention of ambroxol hydrochloride are ideal for eliminating phlegm in mechanical ventilation patients, and can significantly reduce the rate of VAP infection.