首页|手术室预防应用抗生素的护理体会

手术室预防应用抗生素的护理体会

扫码查看
目的 分析手术室预防应用抗生素的护理措施体会.方法 选取台州市立医院2016年5月~2017年6月手术室收治的100例患者为研究对象,随机分为2组,各50例.对照组进行术前常规使用抗生素,实验组患者进行相应的预防应用抗生素护理措施,进行针对性心理护理措施,积极与患者进行交流与沟通,降低患者心理压力,正确评估心理状态,严格遵守相应抗生素使用规范.比较分析实验组与对照组患者的中性粒细胞、抗生素使用时间等临床指标.结果 经过对应的护理干预措施后,对照组术后发生感染的概率为10.0%,实验组为2.0%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).对照组术后3 d中性粒细胞百分比为(72.21±9.21)%,显著高于实验组的(67.10±9.66)%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).实验组术前0.5~1 h用药例数为48例(96.0%),显著高于对照组的44.0%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论手术室应用预防性抗生素护理干预措施,能够强化相关护理人员规范用药意识,降低发生感染概率,安全性较高.
Nursing experience of antibiotic prophylaxis in operation room
Objective To analyze the nursing measures of antibiotic prophylaxis in operation room. Methods 100 patients in operation room from May 2016 to June 2017 were selected and randomly divided into two groups with 50 cases in each group. The control group carried out routine antibiotics preoperative. The patients in the experimental group were given corresponding preventive measures, and the targeted psychological nursing measures were carried out, actively communicate with patients, reduce the psychological pressure of patients, the correct evaluation of mental state, strictly abide by the corresponding standard use of antibiotics. The clinical indexes of neutrophils and antibiotic use time in the experimental group and the control group were compared and analyzed. Results After the corresponding nursing intervention, the probability of postoperative infection was 10.0% in the control group and 2.0% in the experimental group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). The percentage of neutrophils 3 days after opration in the control group was (72.21±9.21)%, which was significantly higher than that of the experimental group (67.10±9.66)%, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). In the experimental group, 0.5 hours to 1 hours before the operation, the number of cases was 48 cases(96.0%), significantly higher than the control group(44.0%), the difference was statistical significance(P<0.05). Conclusion The application of preventive antibiotics nursing intervention in operation room can strengthen the awareness of drug use among related nursing staff, reduce the probability of infection, and have higher safety.

operation roomnursing experienceantibioticsprevention and application

陈靖、胡伟玲

展开 >

台州市立医院,浙江 台州 318000

台州学院,浙江 台州 318000

手术室 护理体会 抗生素 预防应用

2017

中国生化药物杂志
南京生物化学制药研究所,全国生化制药情报中心站,中国生化制药工业协会,中国药品生物制品检定所

中国生化药物杂志

ISSN:1005-1678
年,卷(期):2017.37(11)
  • 2
  • 6