摘要
目的 探讨湿润烧伤膏联合心理干预应用于压疮患者中的效果.方法 按照随机数字表法将2016年1月~2017年7月收治的80例压疮患者分组为对照组与观察组,每组40例.对照组进行减压和伤口清洗等治疗,同时采用湿润烧伤膏治疗;观察组于对照组治疗基础上辅以心理护理干预.评价2组治疗前后心理状态,并记录2组患者坏死组织基本脱落、新鲜肉芽组织、创缘上皮生长、腔隙间肉芽生长、骨挫创面红色颗粒状肉芽组织生长时间及治愈总时间.结果 观察组患者坏死组织基本脱落、新鲜肉芽组织、创缘上皮生长、腔隙间肉芽生长、骨挫创面红色颗粒状肉芽组织生长时间及治愈总时间均明显短于对照组(P<0.05);2组患者治疗后抑郁、焦虑症状得分较治疗前显著下降,然观察组抑郁、焦虑得分较对照组下降更显著(P<0.05).结论 湿润烧伤膏联合心理干预用于压疮患者中可有助于稳定其情绪,加速其康复.
Abstract
Objective To explore the effect of MEBO combined with psychological intervention on patients with pressure ulcer. Methods According to the random number table method, 80 cases of pressure ulcer from January 2016 to July 2017 were divided into the control group and observation group, respectively, 40 cases in each group. The control group for decompression and wound cleaning and other treatment, while the use of MEBO treatment; observation group added psychological care intervention based on the control group . To evaluate the psychological status of the two groups before and after treatment, and to record the two groups of patients with necrotic tissue basic shedding, fresh granulation tissue, wound edge epithelial growth, gap granulation growth, bone wound red granulation granulation tissue growth time and cure time. Results The growth time and the total healing time of red granulation granulation tissue in observation group were significantly shorter than those of the control group (P<0.05). After treatment, depression and anxiety scores in two groups were significantly lower than those before treatment. However, depression and anxiety scores were significantly lower in the observation group than in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion MEBO combined with psychological intervention for patients with pressure sores can help stabilize their emotions and accelerate their recovery.
NETL
NSTL
维普
万方数据