首页|酵母类饲料添加剂对断奶仔猪生长性能、养分表观消化率及血液生化指标的影响

酵母类饲料添加剂对断奶仔猪生长性能、养分表观消化率及血液生化指标的影响

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为探究添加不同水平的酵母类饲料添加剂对断奶仔猪生长性能、养分表观消化率及血液生化指标的影响,本试验将 120 头日龄相近、体重(21±0。5)kg的"杜×长×大"三元杂交断奶仔猪随机分成 4 组,每组 3 个重复,每个重复 10 头仔猪,分别为 0(对照组)、1。0%、2。0%、3。0%酵母类饲料添加剂组,预饲期 10 d,试验期 60 d。结果表明,(1)2。0%、3。0%酵母类饲料添加剂组的平均日增重较对照组分别显著提高 15。5%、15。9%(P<0。05),料重比较对照组显著降低 12。6%、12。6%(P<0。05);(2)2。0%、3。0%酵母类饲料添加剂组粗蛋白质、粗纤维的养分表观消化率较对照组分别显著提高 11。2%、12。1%、12。9%、15。7%(P<0。05);(3)2。0%、3。0%酵母类饲料添加剂组血清中总蛋白(TP)、球蛋白(GLB)含量较对照组分别显著提高 17。2%、17。6%、21。0%、22。3%(P<0。05),其血清中谷草转氨酶(AST)、血尿素氮(BUN)含量较对照组分别显著降低 18。7%、18。7%、10。7%、12。0%(P<0。05)。综上所述,在本试验条件下,以 2。0%酵母类饲料添加剂添加可以有效提高仔猪的生长性能和养分表观消化率,改善血液生化指标,可以在生产中推广应用。
Effects of yeast feed additives on growth performance,nutrient apparent digestibility,and blood biochemical indicators of weaned piglets
To investigate the effects of adding different levels of yeast feed additives on the growth performance,nutrient apparent digestibility,and blood biochemical indicators of weaned piglets.This experiment selected with similar age and a weight of 21±0.5 kg 120"big×long×large"three way hybrid weaned piglets were randomly divided into 4 groups according to the experimental design.Each experimental group was divided into 3 replicate groups,with 10 piglets in each replicate"big×long×large"three way hybrid weaned piglets were divided into 0(control group),1.0%,2.0%,and 3.0%yeast feed additive groups.The pre experiment for experimental feeding was 10 days,and the entire experimental period was 60 days.The results showed that:1)The average daily gain of the 2.0%and 3.0%yeast feed additive groups was significantly increased by 15.5%and 15.9%compared to the control group(P<0.05),and their feed weight was significantly reduced by 12.6%and 12.6%compared to the control group(P<0.05);2)The apparent digestibility of crude protein and crude fiber nutrients in feces of the 2.0%and 3.0%yeast feed additives groups was significantly increased by 11.2%,12.1%,12.9%,and 15.7%compared to the control group,respectively(P<0.05);3)The levels of TP and GLB in the serum of the 2.0%and 3.0%yeast feed additives groups were significantly increased by 17.2%,17.6%,21.0%,and 22.3%compared to the control group(P<0.05),respectively.The levels of AST and BUN in the serum were significantly reduced by 18.7%,18.7%,10.7%,and 12.0%compared to the control group(P<0.05).In summary,adding 2.0%yeast feed additives can effectively improve the growth performance and nutrient apparent digestibility of piglets,improve blood biochemical indicators,and can be promoted and applied in production.

yeast feed additivesweaned pigletsgrowth performanceapparent nutrient digestibilityblood biochemical indicators

程玉峰、张爱红、张爱国

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山东省聊城市阳谷县畜牧兽医事业发展中心,山东聊城 252300

酵母类饲料添加剂 断奶仔猪 生长性能 养分表观消化率 血液生化指标

2024

中国饲料
中国饲料工业协会

中国饲料

北大核心
影响因子:0.577
ISSN:1004-3314
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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