中国饲料2024,Issue(3) :118-124.DOI:10.15906/j.cnki.cn11-2975/s.2023030014-11

超高效液相色谱-串联质谱法测定禽用饲料中苏丹红、罗丹明B和酸性橙Ⅱ等6种染色剂含量

Determination of sudan,rhodamine B and acid orange Ⅱ in poultry feed by high-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry

李宏 贺习文 晁娟娟 李俊 武治勇 杨森
中国饲料2024,Issue(3) :118-124.DOI:10.15906/j.cnki.cn11-2975/s.2023030014-11

超高效液相色谱-串联质谱法测定禽用饲料中苏丹红、罗丹明B和酸性橙Ⅱ等6种染色剂含量

Determination of sudan,rhodamine B and acid orange Ⅱ in poultry feed by high-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry

李宏 1贺习文 2晁娟娟 1李俊 3武治勇 1杨森4
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作者信息

  • 1. 陕西省畜牧技术推广总站,陕西西安 710016
  • 2. 陕西秦云农产品检验检测股份有限公司,陕西渭南 714000
  • 3. 中国农业科学院饲料研究所,北京 100081
  • 4. 汉中市动物疫病预防控制中心,陕西汉中 723000
  • 折叠

摘要

本研究基于超高效液相色谱-串联质谱(UPLC-MS/MS)结合QuEChERS快速净化方法,旨在建立禽用饲料中苏丹红等6种化工染料的定量分析方法.样品用乙腈提取,C18+PSA净化材料净化,净化液经Hypersil GOLD C18反向色谱柱分离,在电喷雾离子源(ESI)正、负离子双扫描模式下多反应监测(MRM),以标准曲线外标法定量.结果表明:6种化合物线性关系良好;相关系数(R2)>0.999,4种苏丹红和酸性橙Ⅱ检出限(LOD)为0.5 μg/kg,定量限(LOQ)为1.0 µg/kg,罗丹明B LOD为0.05 µg/kg,LOQ为0.1 µg/kg.添加回收率为90%~110%,相对标准偏差<10%.本研究方法具有快速、灵敏等优势,可实现禽用饲料中6种化工染料的准确定量分析,为禽用饲料的质量安全提供技术参考.

Abstract

This study was based on the high-performan ce liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry(UPLC-MS)combined with QuEChERS rapid purification method,a method was developed for the quantitative analysis of sudan,rhodamine B and acid orange Ⅱ in poultry feed.The samples were extracted with acetonitrile and purified with C18+PSA.The purified liquid was separated by Hypersil GOLD C18 reversed-phase chromatography column,multi-reaction monitoring(MRM)was performed in an electrospray ionization source(ESI)with positive and negative ion double-scan mode,the quantity was determined by external standard curve method.The results showed that the correlation coefficient(R2)>0.999,the detection limits(LOD)of sudan and acid orange Ⅱ were 0.5 μg/kg and quantitative limits(LOQ)were 1.0 μg/kg,the LOD of rhodamine B were 0.05 μg/kg and the LOQ were 0.1 μg/kg.The recoveries ranged from 90%~110%,RSD<10%.This study had the advantages of fast and sensitive,it had realized the accurate quantitative analysis of 6 chemical dyes in poultry feed,and provided technical reference for the quality and safety of poultry feed.

关键词

禽用饲料/苏丹红/罗丹明B/酸性橙Ⅱ/超高效液相色谱-串联质谱法/QuEChERS

Key words

poultry feed/sudan/rhodamine B/acid orange Ⅱ/high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry/QuEChERS

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出版年

2024
中国饲料
中国饲料工业协会

中国饲料

北大核心
影响因子:0.577
ISSN:1004-3314
参考文献量19
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