首页|不同甜高粱与高丹草品种在呼伦贝尔岭西地区的适应性评价

不同甜高粱与高丹草品种在呼伦贝尔岭西地区的适应性评价

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为筛选出适宜在呼伦贝尔岭西地区种植的高丹草和甜高粱品种,探索优质牧草主要农艺性状与干草产量关系,本试验以 4 个高丹草和 2 个甜高粱品种为试验材料,观测各品种的农艺性状、产量、营养品质等指标,并进行灰色关联分析和隶属函数分析。结果表明,各品种间的农艺性状、产量、营养品质均有显著差异(P<0。05)。品种FS3501的产量、粗蛋白质、非纤维碳水化合物含量最高、酸性洗涤纤维含量最低;黑贝的粗脂肪和钙含量最高。通过灰色关联分析可知,叶片数和叶宽对干草产量有密切关系。综合分析可知,在 6 个品种中,FS3501 和黑贝的综合评价较优,适宜在呼伦贝尔岭西地区大面积推广种植。
Evaluation on the adaptability of different sweet sorghum and sorghum bicolor×sudanense varieties in the western foot of Daxing'an mountains
In order to screen out the resources of Sorghum bicolor×sudanense and sweet sorghum suitable for planting in the western part of the Hulunbeier Ridge,and to explore the relationship between the main agronomic traits of high-quality forage grasses and the hay yield,this experiment used four Sorghum bicolor×sudanense and two sweet sorghums as the experimental materials,and observed the indicators of agronomic traits,yield,and nutritive quality of the varieties,as well as carried out grey correlation analysis and affiliation function analysis.The results showed that there were significant differences in agronomic traits,yield and nutritional quality among the varieties(P<0.05).Variety FS3501 had the highest yield,CP and NFC content and the lowest ADF content;Heibei had the highest EE and Ca content.The grey correlation analysis showed that the number of leaves and leaf width were closely related to the hay yield.Comprehensive analysis showed that among the six varieties,FS3501 and Heibei had better comprehensive evaluation and were suitable for large-scale promotion of planting in the western part of the Hulunbeier Ridge.

sweet sorghumsorghum bicolor×sudanenseagronomic charactersoutputnutritional quality

樊荣、姜超、郝建玺、肖燕子、马艳红、于肖夏、房永雨、李景伟、李家郡

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呼伦贝尔学院,内蒙古呼伦贝尔 021008

内蒙古农业大学,内蒙古呼和浩特 010031

呼伦贝尔农垦集团,内蒙古呼伦贝尔 021008

内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院,内蒙古呼和浩特 010031

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甜高粱 高丹草 农艺性状 产量 营养品质

中国科学院战略性先导科技专项(A类)

XDA2604010102

2024

中国饲料
中国饲料工业协会

中国饲料

北大核心
影响因子:0.577
ISSN:1004-3314
年,卷(期):2024.(6)
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