中国饲料2024,Issue(10) :63-67.DOI:10.15906/j.cnki.cn11-2975/s.20241016

香菇多糖对蛋鸡生长性能、免疫功能及禽流感疫苗免疫效果的影响

Effects of lentinan on growth performance,immune function and immune effect of avian influenza vaccine in laying hens

莫文湛 刘磊 顾祖华 钟强 何宏勇 熊飚 梁礼南 邓森松 陈国活 卢冰霞
中国饲料2024,Issue(10) :63-67.DOI:10.15906/j.cnki.cn11-2975/s.20241016

香菇多糖对蛋鸡生长性能、免疫功能及禽流感疫苗免疫效果的影响

Effects of lentinan on growth performance,immune function and immune effect of avian influenza vaccine in laying hens

莫文湛 1刘磊 1顾祖华 1钟强 2何宏勇 3熊飚 1梁礼南 2邓森松 2陈国活 2卢冰霞4
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作者信息

  • 1. 广西农业职业技术大学,广西南宁 530007
  • 2. 广西农贝贝农牧科技有限公司,广西玉林 537000
  • 3. 玉林市动物疾病预防控制中心,广西玉林 537006
  • 4. 广西兽医研究所/广西兽医生物技术重点实验室,广西南宁 530001
  • 折叠

摘要

为掌握香菇多糖对蛋鸡生长性能、免疫功能及禽流感疫苗免疫效果的影响,试验将 120 只 1 日龄禽流感非免疫罗曼灰蛋鸡随机分为 4 组,对照组不添加香菇多糖,试验Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ组分别添加 50、100、200 mg/kg香菇多糖进行试验,试验为期 77 d.结果显示,Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ平均日增重显著高于对照组(P<0.05),料重比显著低于对照组(P<0.05),Ⅲ组最佳;Ⅲ组蛋鸡血清中IL-2 和IFN-γ水平显著高于对照组(P<0.05);禽流感疫苗免疫后,Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ组蛋鸡禽流感H5 抗体水平均显著高于对照组(P<0.05),Ⅲ组抗体水平最高.结果表明,香菇多糖可以提高蛋鸡生长性能、免疫功能及禽流感疫苗免疫效果,在本试验条件下,香菇多糖的最佳添加量为 200 mg/kg.

Abstract

To master the influence of lentinan on growth performance,immune function and immune effect of avian influenza vaccine in laying hens,a total of 120 1-day-old non-immune Roman grey chickens were randomly divided into 4 groups.The control group was not supplemented with lentinan,and the experimental groups Ⅰ,Ⅱ and Ⅲ were supplemented with 50,100 and 200 mg/kg lentinan,respectively.The experiment lasted for 77 days.The results showed that the average daily gain of Ⅰ,Ⅱ and Ⅲwas significantly higher than that of control group(P<0.05),the ratio of feed to gain was significantly lower than that of control group(P<0.05),and group Ⅲ was the best.Serum levels of IL-2 and IFN-γ in group Ⅲ were significantly higher than those in control group(P<0.05).After immunization with avian influenza vaccine,the H5 antibody level of laying hens in groups Ⅰ,Ⅱ and Ⅲ was significantly higher than that in control group(P<0.05),and group Ⅲ was the highest.The results showed that lentinan could improve the growth performance,immune function and immune effect of avian influenza vaccine of laying hens.The optimal amount of lentinan added in this experiment was 200 mg/kg.

关键词

香菇多糖/蛋鸡/生长性能/免疫功能/禽流感疫苗免疫

Key words

lentinan/egg laying hens/growth performance/immune function/avian influenza vaccine immunization

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出版年

2024
中国饲料
中国饲料工业协会

中国饲料

北大核心
影响因子:0.577
ISSN:1004-3314
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