中国饲料2024,Issue(11) :107-111.DOI:10.15906/j.cnki.cn11-2975/s.2023050039-04

丁酸梭菌对肉羊生产性能、血清生化及瘤胃内环境的影响

Effects of Clostridium butyricum on the growth performance,serum biochemical parameters and rumen environment of mutton sheep

赵咪雪 张克霄 常娟 王平 王利军 金三俊 李新新 尹清强 刘超齐
中国饲料2024,Issue(11) :107-111.DOI:10.15906/j.cnki.cn11-2975/s.2023050039-04

丁酸梭菌对肉羊生产性能、血清生化及瘤胃内环境的影响

Effects of Clostridium butyricum on the growth performance,serum biochemical parameters and rumen environment of mutton sheep

赵咪雪 1张克霄 1常娟 1王平 1王利军 1金三俊 1李新新 1尹清强 1刘超齐1
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作者信息

  • 1. 河南农业大学,河南郑州 450046
  • 折叠

摘要

为研究丁酸梭菌对肉羊生产性能、血清生化指标及瘤胃内环境的影响,试验选取30只杜湖杂交羊随机分为2组,每组3个重复,每个重复5只羊.对照组饲喂基础日粮,试验组在基础日粮中添加200 mg/kg的丁酸梭菌.试验期60 d.结果表明:与对照组相比,试验组肉羊的平均日增重显著提高(P<0.05),料肉比显著降低(P<0.05);试验组血清中白蛋白/球蛋白(ALB/GLB)显著高于对照组(P<0.05);两组相比瘤胃液中挥发性脂肪酸含量差异不显著(P>0.05),试验组瘤胃液中的淀粉酶活性显著低于对照组(P<0.05).综上,饲粮中添加丁酸梭菌提高了肉羊的生产性能,对肉羊瘤胃内环境没有显著影响.

Abstract

This experiment was conducted to study the effects of Clostridium butyricum on growth performance,serum biochemical parameters and rumen environment of mutton sheep.30 Duhu crossbred sheep were randomly divided into 2 groups with 3 replicates in each group and 5 sheep in each replicate.The control group was fed with basal diet,and the experimental group was fed with basal diet supplemented with 200 mg/kg Clostridium butyricum.The experiment was 60 days.The results showed that the average daily gain(ADG)of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05),and the feed conversion ratio was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).The ratio of serum albumin to globulin(ALB/GLB)in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the content of volatile fatty acids between the two groups(P>0.05),but the activity of amylase in the rumen fluid of the experimental group was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).In conclusion,dietary supplementation of Clostridium butyricum improved the performance of mutton sheep,but had no significant effect on rumen environment.

关键词

丁酸梭菌/肉羊/生产性能/血清生化指标/瘤胃内环境

Key words

Clostridium butyricum/mutton sheep/production performance/serum biochemical indexes/rumen environment

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基金项目

新乡市科技重大专项(22ZD011)

河南省研究生教育改革与质量提升工程项目(YJS2023JD18)

河南省科技攻关计划(222102110391)

出版年

2024
中国饲料
中国饲料工业协会

中国饲料

北大核心
影响因子:0.577
ISSN:1004-3314
参考文献量12
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