首页|日粮添加硒与维生素E对滩羊生长性状和硒富集的影响

日粮添加硒与维生素E对滩羊生长性状和硒富集的影响

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为研究日粮添加不同水平硒(Se)和微生素E(VE)对滩羊公羔生长性状和硒富集的影响,试验选取体况健康、体重相近的断奶羔羊60只,随机分为4组,每组15只羊,每只羊为1个重复.不同水平Se和VE与基础日粮混合制粒依次饲喂4个试验组:0.15 mg/kg Se(无机硒)+100 IU/kg VE(试验1组)、0.15 mg/kg Se(有机硒)+100 IU/kg VE(试验 2 组)、0.30 mg/kg Se(有机硒)+100 IU/kg VE(试验 3 组)、0.15 mg/kg Se(有机硒)+200 IU/kg VE(试验 4组),试验期60 d.结果显示:试验4组0~15d日增重(ADG)分别比试验1组和2组高51.84%和31.98%(P<0.01),试验3组30~45 d日增重分别比试验1组和2组高19.14%和28.53%(P<0.05),试验4组在4个阶段的体重最大,1组体重最小.不同组织器官中的硒含量差异不显著(P>0.05),硒在肝脏器官的富集水平明显高于背肌和股肌.结果表明,相比无机硒,有机硒能提高滩羊羔羊的生长速度和硒富集水平,日粮添加有机硒0.15 mg/kg和VE 200 IU/kg更适宜羔羊早期生长的营养需要.
Effects of dietary selenium and vitamin E supplementation on growth traits and Se enrichment of Tan sheep
The effects of different levels of Se and VE on growth traits and selenium enrichment of male Tan sheep were studied.60 weaned lambs with healthy body condition and similar body weight were randomly divided into 4 groups with 15 lambs in each group.Different levels of Se and VE were mixed with basal diet and pelleted to feed four test groups:0.15 mg/kg Se(inorganic)+100 IU/kg VE(group 1),0.15 mg/kg Se(organo)+100 IU/kg VE(group 2),0.30 mg/kg Se(organo)+100 IU/kg VE(group 3),0.15 mg/kg Se(organo)+200 IU/kg VE(group 4).The test period was 60 days.The results showed that the average daily gain(ADG)of group 4 was 51.84%and 31.98%higher than that of group 1 and group 2(P<0.01)from 0~15 d,and the ADG of group 3 was 19.14%and 28.53%higher than that of group 1 and group 2(P<0.05)from 30~45 d.The weight of group 4 was the largest and the weight of group 1 was the smallest in the whole stages.There was no significant difference in Se content in different tissues and organ(P>0.05).The enrichment level of selenium in liver organs was higher than that in dorsal muscle and femoral muscle.The results indicated that compared with inorganic Se,organic Se could improve the growth rate and Se enrichment level of Tan lambs.The diet supplemented with 0.15 mg/kg organic selenium and 200 IU/kg VE was more suitable for the nutritional needs of early growth of lambs.

Tan sheepgrowthselenium enrichmentvitamin E

施安、李聚才

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宁夏农林科学院动物科学研究所,宁夏银川 750002

滩羊 生长 硒富集 维生素E

宁夏托举人才项目

2024

中国饲料
中国饲料工业协会

中国饲料

北大核心
影响因子:0.577
ISSN:1004-3314
年,卷(期):2024.(11)
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