首页|杂色曲霉β-葡萄糖苷酶分离纯化及酶学性质研究

杂色曲霉β-葡萄糖苷酶分离纯化及酶学性质研究

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试验旨在从杂色曲霉发酵液中分离纯化β-葡萄糖苷酶,并对其进行酶学性质研究.利用ENrich Q,10× 100离子交换色谱法对杂色曲霉产β-葡萄糖苷酶分离纯化,采用SDS-PAGE测定其分子质量.结果表明:该β-葡萄糖苷酶的分子质量约为88.5 kDa,纯化倍数为53.44,回收率为70.78%,比酶活为1438.11 U/mg.该β-葡萄糖苷酶最适反应温度为50 ℃,最适反应pH为5.5;在温度20~50 ℃,pH 5.0~7.0时有较好的稳定性.Mn2+对该酶具有明显的促进作用;Co2+、Cu2+、Cd2+对该酶表现出抑制作用;而Na+、Mg2+、K+、Ca2+、Ba2+对该酶无明显影响.该酶以水杨苷为底物时,米氏常数Km为0.48 mg/mL,最大反应速率Vm为0.04 mg/(min·mL).试验从杂色曲霉发酵液中成功分离出一种β-葡萄糖苷酶,为纤维素类饲料的应用提供了数据支撑.
Isolation,purification and enzymatic properties ofβ-glucosidase from Aspergillus versicolor
The experiment aimed to isolate and purify β-glucosidase from Aspergillus versicolor fermentation broth and study the enzymatic properties of β-glucosidase.β-glucosidase was isolated from Aspergillus versicolor and purified by ENrich Q,10×100 anion exchange chromatography.The molecular weight was determined by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis(SDS-PAGE)and the properties of the enzyme were studied.The results showed that the β-glucosidase with molecular mass 88.5 kDa was obtained after purification.The purification fold,recovery and specific enzyme activity were 53.44,70.78%and 1438.11 U/mg,respectively.The optimum reaction temperature and pH of the β-glucosidase were 50 ℃ and 5.5,respectively,and the enzyme had good stability at 20~50 ℃ and pH 5.0~7.0.The metal ions Mn2+could promote the β-glucosidase activity,while metal ions Co2+,Cu2+,Cd2+could inhibit the β-glucosidase activity,whereas Na+,Mg2+,K+,Ca2+,Ba2+had no effect.With salicylin as substrate,the Km was 0.48 mg/mL and the Vm was 0.04 mg/(min·mL).The study isolated a strain from the fermentation broth of Aspergillus versicolor successfully and its enzymatic properties were studied,providing data support for the application of cellulose based feed.

Aspergillus versicolorβ-glucosidaseisolation and purificationenzymatic property

付跃、李书安、石娟娟、罗奉奉

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河池学院化学与生物工程学院,广西河池 546300

微生物及植物资源开发利用广西高校重点实验室,广西河池 546300

河池学院农业生物技术应用研究中心,广西河池 546300

杂色曲霉 β-葡萄糖苷酶 分离纯化 酶学性质

广西高校中青年教师科研基础能力提升项目河池学院重点科研项目广西自然科学基金项目

2020KY150182021XJZD0062020GXNSFAA297218

2024

中国饲料
中国饲料工业协会

中国饲料

北大核心
影响因子:0.577
ISSN:1004-3314
年,卷(期):2024.(13)
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