中国饲料2024,Issue(14) :33-37.DOI:10.15906/j.cnki.cn11-2975/s.20241408

牛粪好氧堆肥发酵微生物菌剂组合筛选研究

Study on screening of combination microbial agents on aerobic composting fermentation of cow dung

唐豪 刘瑞生 漆晶晶 顾玲荣 徐建峰 薛春胜 周瑶 张新报 陈蓉蓉
中国饲料2024,Issue(14) :33-37.DOI:10.15906/j.cnki.cn11-2975/s.20241408

牛粪好氧堆肥发酵微生物菌剂组合筛选研究

Study on screening of combination microbial agents on aerobic composting fermentation of cow dung

唐豪 1刘瑞生 2漆晶晶 3顾玲荣 2徐建峰 2薛春胜 4周瑶 2张新报 5陈蓉蓉6
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作者信息

  • 1. 甘肃省动物疫病预防控制中心,甘肃兰州 730046
  • 2. 甘肃省畜牧兽医研究所,甘肃平凉 744000
  • 3. 武威市畜牧兽医总站,甘肃武威 733000
  • 4. 平凉职业技术学院,甘肃平凉 744000
  • 5. 平凉市崆峒区动物疫病预防控制中心,甘肃平凉 744000
  • 6. 庄浪县通化镇畜牧兽医站,甘肃庄浪 744614
  • 折叠

摘要

为了筛选出牛粪好氧堆肥发酵效果好的微生物菌剂组合,试验将胶质芽孢杆菌、细黄链霉菌、固氮菌和黑曲霉菌按不同组合配伍开展牛粪好氧堆肥试验.结果表明,添加 0.2%的胶质芽孢杆菌+细黄链霉菌+固氮菌+黑曲霉菌 1∶1∶1∶1 组合对牛粪好氧堆肥发酵效果最好,堆体升温快,温度高,高温持续期长,堆肥后含水量低,有机质和C/N降低幅度大,全氮、全钾和全磷含量增加,pH和种子发芽指数高,可以在牛粪好氧堆肥发酵中推广应用.

Abstract

In order to screen out the combination of microbial agents with good effect in aerobic composting fermentation of cow dung,the study carried out the experiment of aerobic composting fermentation of cow dung by taking Bacillus glialis,Streptomyces flavus,Nitrogen fixing bacteria and Aspergillus niger which were compatible with different combinations.The results showed that the 0.2%combination of Bacillus glialis+Streptomyces flavus+Nitrogen fixing bacteria+Aspergillus niger 1∶1∶1∶1 had the best effect on the fermentation of cow manure aerobic composting.The pile temperature was fast,the temperature was high,the high temperature duration was long,the water content after composting was low,the organic matter and C/N decreased greatly,the total nitrogen、total potassium and total phosphorus contents increased,and the pH and seed germination index were high.It can be popularized and applied in the fermentation of cow manure aerobic composting.

关键词

牛粪/好氧堆肥/发酵/微生物菌剂

Key words

cow dung/aerobic composting/fermentation/microbial agent

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出版年

2024
中国饲料
中国饲料工业协会

中国饲料

北大核心
影响因子:0.577
ISSN:1004-3314
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