中国饲料2024,Issue(17) :117-121.DOI:10.15906/j.cnki.cn11-2975/s.2024040100-06

近红外光谱分析技术在玉米青贮饲料检测中的研究进展

Research progress of near-infrared spectroscopy in the detection of corn silage

何可可 陈雅坤 邱庆 呼德 尹双双 闫威明 臧长江 赵连生
中国饲料2024,Issue(17) :117-121.DOI:10.15906/j.cnki.cn11-2975/s.2024040100-06

近红外光谱分析技术在玉米青贮饲料检测中的研究进展

Research progress of near-infrared spectroscopy in the detection of corn silage

何可可 1陈雅坤 2邱庆 1呼德 2尹双双 2闫威明 2臧长江 3赵连生2
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所,畜禽营养与饲养全国重点实验室,北京 100193;新疆农业大学动物科学学院,新疆肉乳用草食动物营养实验室,新疆乌鲁木齐 830052
  • 2. 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所,畜禽营养与饲养全国重点实验室,北京 100193
  • 3. 新疆农业大学动物科学学院,新疆肉乳用草食动物营养实验室,新疆乌鲁木齐 830052
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摘要

玉米青贮饲料因其丰富的营养物质、适口性好、更长的储存时间等优势,已成为反刍动物不可或缺的基础日粮,青贮饲料品质优劣直接影响反刍动物生产性能.近红外光谱分析技术因其快速、准确、非破坏性等特点,广泛应用于青贮饲料质量的检测.本文基于全株玉米青贮质量分级指数(CSQS)的指标,阐述应用近红外光谱技术构建玉米青贮饲料中的营养指标、发酵指标和安全指标预测模型,及其影响模型构建的关键因素,旨在为牧草建立近红外营养成分参数预测模型提供参考依据.

Abstract

Corn silage has become an indispensable basic diet for ruminants due to its rich nutrients,good palatability,longer storage time,etc.The quality of silage directly affects the performance of ruminants.Near-infrared spectroscopy is widely used in the detection of silage quality because of its fast,accurate and non-destructive characteristics.Based on the index of whole-plant corn silage quality grading index(CSQS),this paper described the application of near-infrared spectroscopy to construct the prediction model of nutritional indexes,fermentation indexes and safety indexes of corn silage,and its key factors affecting the model construction,which was aimed at establishing a near-infrared.The aim was to provide a reference basis for the establishment of near-infrared prediction models of nutrient parameters for forage.

关键词

近红外光谱分析技术/玉米青贮/模型构建

Key words

near-infrared spectroscopy/corn silage/modeling

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出版年

2024
中国饲料
中国饲料工业协会

中国饲料

北大核心
影响因子:0.577
ISSN:1004-3314
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