首页|维生素E对鸡生产性能、血清免疫指标及经济效益的影响

维生素E对鸡生产性能、血清免疫指标及经济效益的影响

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文章旨在研究维生素E对鸡生产性能、血清免疫指标及经济效益的影响,试验将360只健康状况良好,48周龄产蛋率相近(74.82±1.26%)的海兰褐蛋鸡随机分为4组,每组3个重复,每个重复30只.各组分别饲喂基础日粮+0、50、100、150 mg/kg的日粮,试验为期42 d.结果显示:(1)与0 mg/kg维生素E组相比,50、100、150 mg/kg维生素E组产蛋率显著提高2.88%、4.25%、3.70%(P<0.05);料蛋比降低3.83、5.92%、4.88%(P<0.05).(2)与0 mg/kg维生素E组相比,50、100、150 mg/kg维生素E组血清IgA含量显著提高17.31%、23.08、26.92%(P<0.05);IgG含量显著提高34.56%、38.01%、42.12%(P<0.05);IgM含量显著提高46.15%、38.46%、57.69%(P<0.05).(3)4组毛利润分别为32.66、55.18、74.01、59.14元.结论:本试验条件下,基础日粮中添加维生素E能提高海兰褐蛋鸡的生产性能、血清免疫指标及经济效益.从生产性能和经济效益角度看,维生素E的适宜添加水平为100 mg/kg.
The effects of vitamin E on chicken production performance,serum immune indicators,and economic benefits
To study the effects of vitamin E on the production performance,serum immune indicators,and economic benefits of chickens,360 healthy Hailan brown laying hens with similar egg laying rates(89.52±1.43)% at 48 weeks of age were selected for the experiment. They were randomly divided into 4 groups,with 3 replicates in each group and 30 chickens in each replicate. Each group was fed with a basic diet of+0 mg/kg,50 mg/kg,100 mg/kg,and 150 mg/kg of vitamin E for 42 days. The results showed that:(1)Compared with the 0 mg/kg vitamin E group,the egg production rate of the 50 mg/kg,100 mg/kg,and 150 mg/kg vitamin E groups increased by 2.88%,4.25%,and 3.70%(P<0.05);The feed to egg ratio decreased by 3.83%,5.92%,and 4.88% (P<0.05).(2)Compared with the 0 mg/kg vitamin E group,the serum IgA content in the 50 mg/kg,100 mg/kg,and 150 mg/kg vitamin E groups increased by 17.31%,23.08%,and 26.92%(P<0.05);The IgG content increased by 34.56%,38.01%,and 42.12% (P<0.05);The IgM content increased by 46.15%,38.46%,and 57.69%(P<0.05).(3)The gross profit of the four groups was 32.66,55.18,74.01,and 59.14 yuan,respectively. Conclusion:Under the experimental conditions,adding vitamin E to the basic diet can improve the production performance,serum immune indicators,and economic benefits of Hailan Brown laying hens. From the perspective of production performance and economic benefits,the appropriate level of vitamin E addition is 100 mg/kg.

vitamin EHailan Brown laying hensproduction performanceserum immune indicatorseconomic benefits

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河南农业职业学院,河南郑州 450000

维生素E 海兰褐蛋鸡 生产性能 血清免疫指标 经济效益

2024

中国饲料
中国饲料工业协会

中国饲料

北大核心
影响因子:0.577
ISSN:1004-3314
年,卷(期):2024.(22)