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运动干预对高脂饲料诱导小鼠肥胖及脂代谢的影响

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为研究运动干预对高脂饲料诱导小鼠肥胖及脂代谢的影响,试验选取 72 只 1 月龄的C57BL/6J雄性小鼠,将小鼠随机分为 3 组,每组 3 个重复,每个重复 8 只。其中CON组饲喂普通饲料,HFF组饲喂高脂饲料,HFF+SI组在饲喂高脂饲料的基础上进行运动干预。预饲期 7d,正试期 30 d。结果显示:(1)正试期 20、30 d,HFF组小鼠体重比CON组显著提高 11。15%(P<0。05)、22。14%(P<0。05);正试期 30 d,HFF+SI组小鼠体重比HFF组显著降低 13。88%(P<0。05)。(2)HFF组小鼠BMI指数、Lee's指数均显著高于CON组、HFF+SI组(P<0。05);HFF组小鼠体脂率显著高于CON组(P<0。05)。(3)HFF组小鼠血清甘油三酯、低密度脂蛋白浓度均显著高于CON组、HFF+SI组(P<0。05);HFF组小鼠血清总胆固醇浓度显著高于CON组(P<0。05)。由此可见,高脂饲料引发了小鼠肥胖和脂代谢紊乱的问题,而通过运动干预减轻了小鼠肥胖状态,并降低了血脂水平。
Effects of exercise intervention on obesity and lipid metabolism in mice induced by high-fat feed
To study the effect of exercise intervention on obesity and lipid metabolism in mice induced by high-fat feed.72 1-month-old C57BL/6J male mice were selected,and the mice were randomly divided into three groups,3 repeated in each group,8 repeated.Among them,the CON group feeds ordinary feed,the HFF group feeds high-fat feed,and the HFF+SI group exercises on the basis of feeding high-fat feed.The preliminary trial period is 7 days,and the positive trial period is 30 days.The results showed that(1)during the positive trial period of 20 days and 30 days,the weight of mice in the HFF group increased significantly by 11.15%(P<0.05)and 22.14%(P<0.05)compared with the CON group;during the positive trial period of 30 days,the weight of mice in the HFF+SI group decreased significantly by 13.88%(P<0.05)compared with that in the HFF group.(2)The BMI index and Lee's index of mice in the HFF group were significantly higher than that in the CON group and HFF+SI group(P<0.05);the body fat rate of mice in the HFF group was significantly higher than that in the CON group(P<0.05).(3)The serum triglyceride and low-density lipoprotein concentrations of mice in the HFF group were significantly higher than that in the CON group and HFF+SI groups(P<0.05);the serum total cholesterol concentration of mice in the HFF group was significantly higher than that in the CON group(P<0.05).It can be seen that high-fat feed causes obesity and lipid metabolism disorders in mice,and exercise intervention reduces obesity and blood lipid levels in mice.

exercise interventionhigh-fat feedmiceobesitylipid metabolism

阎雯斌

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河南物流职业学院,河南 郑州 450003

运动干预 高脂饲料 小鼠 肥胖 脂代谢

2024

中国饲料
中国饲料工业协会

中国饲料

北大核心
影响因子:0.577
ISSN:1004-3314
年,卷(期):2024.(24)