首页|抗性淀粉、壳寡糖及其复合物对高脂饮食诱发氧化应激及脂肪肝抑制作用研究

抗性淀粉、壳寡糖及其复合物对高脂饮食诱发氧化应激及脂肪肝抑制作用研究

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研究了抗性淀粉、壳寡糖及其复合物对高脂饮食诱发氧化应激及脂肪肝的抑制作用,并采用RT-PCR法测定了相关基因表达,对机理进行了初步探讨.该复合物通过抗性淀粉和壳寡糖共混后通过交联反应制得,实验大鼠分为正常对照组、高脂饲料组和三组干预组,干预组分别用壳寡糖(0.3g/d·只)、抗性淀粉(1.2g/d·只)和复合物(1.5g/d·只)进行干预,正常对照组和高脂饲料组每天灌胃同等体积蒸馏水.6周后测定SD大鼠体重、肝重、氧化应激指标和肝功能相关指标.结果表明,与无干预高脂饮食组相比,抗性淀粉壳寡糖复合物的摄入可显著降低高脂饮食大鼠的体重、肝重及肝指数,降低转氨酶及碱性磷酸酶水平,提高T-AOC、T-SOD、GSH-Px,降低MDA水平,并抑制肝细胞脂肪变性,基因表达显示该复合物的干预显著下调SERBP-1、FATP1及FABP4的表达,表明该复合物在抑制脂肪肝形成的初步机理.同时研究结果也显示该复合物在抑制高脂饮食诱发的氧化应激和脂肪肝效果上优于抗性淀粉或壳寡糖单独干预.
The inhibiting effects of resistant starch, chitosan oligosaccharide and their complex on high-fat diet induced by oxidative stress and inhibition of fatty liver
This paper investigated the inhibiting effects of resistant starch (RS),chitosan oligosaccharide (CO) and their complex on high-fat diet induced oxidative stress and fatty liver,then adopted RT-PCR to measure related gene expression and preliminarily discussed the mechanism.This complex was made through cross-linked reaction after blending them together.Experimental rats were divided into 5 groups,including normal control group,high fat diet group and 3 different administration groups,administration groups were treated with CO (0.3g/d · per rat),RS (1.2g/d · per rat) and complex (1.5g/d· per rat),normal control and high-fat diet groups' rats treated with same volume distilled water.After 6 weeks,measured rats' body weight,liver mass,oxidative stress and liver function related index.The results showed that,compared with high-fat fed rats without administration,treated with CO and RS complex could significantly decrease high-fat diet rats' body weight,liver mass and liver index,decreased AST,ALT and AKP level,increased T-AOC,T-SOD and GSH Px level,decreased MDA,inhibited Hepatocyte fatty degeneration,the mRNA expression quality of SERBP-I,FATP1 and FABP4 also down-regulated after administration,indicated the preliminary organism of inhabiting the formation of fatty liver.This research also showed better inhibiting effects of complex on High-Fat Diet Induced oxidative stress and fatty liver than those administrated with CO and RS alone.

chitosan oligosaccharideresistant starchhigh fat dietfatty livergene expression

周中凯、王俊轩、李莹

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天津科技大学食品工程与生物技术学院,天津300457

壳寡糖 抗性淀粉 高脂饮食 脂肪肝 基因表达

国家自然科学基金

31471701

2016

中国食品添加剂
中国食品添加剂和配料协会

中国食品添加剂

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.677
ISSN:1006-2513
年,卷(期):2016.(7)
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