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HPLC法测定采后莲雾果实中ATP、ADP及AMP的含量

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为探讨采后贮期莲雾果实中腺苷酸含量以及能荷变化对果肉组织絮状绵软的影响,建立高效液相色谱法测定采后台湾“黑珍珠”莲雾果实中ATP、ADP和AMP含量的方法.采用Atlantis T3柱(5.0 μm,4.6 mm×250mm,Waters),流动相为磷酸盐缓冲液(20 mmol/L KH2PO4:20 mmol/Na2HPO4,pH 7.0),流速1.2 mL/min,柱温30℃,检测波长254 nm条件,结果ATP、ADP和AMP在6.25~200 μg/mL质量浓度范围呈现良好的线性关系.用沸水提取的样品中3种腺苷酸ATP、ADP、AMP的稳定性较好,加标回收率分别为93.71% (RSD=1.74%)、97.28% (RSD=3.42%)、98.17%(RSD=3.12%).该方法具有较高的灵敏度与精密度,重现性好,可用于测定采后莲雾果实中的腺苷酸含量.
HPLC Determination of ATP, ADP and AMP in Postharvest Wax Apple (Syzygium Samarangense Merr.et Perry.) Fruits
HPLC (High Performance Liquid Chromatography) method was used for measuring the adenylic acid,energy charge and its influence on the cottony softening of wax apple(Black pearl) after harvest.The chromatographic separation was achieved on an Waters Atlantis T3 column (5.0 μm,4.6 mm×250 mm),which using a mobile phase composed of phosphate buffer (20 mmol/L KH2PO4:20 mmol/L Na2HPO4,pH 7.0)at a flow rate of 1.2 mL/min.Column temperature was set as 30 ℃ and the indirect UV detection was operated at 254 nm.Results indicated that the calibration curves displayed good linearity over a concentration range of 6.25~200 μg/mL.The content of ATP,ADP and AMP remained stable in wax apple sample extracted by boiling water,and the addition recovery for ATP was 93.71%(RSD=1.74%),ADP 97.28%(RSD=3.42%),AMP 98.17%(RSD=3.12%) separately.This method can be applied to determine the adenylic acid in wax apple,which was accurate,sensitive and convenient.

High-performance Liquid Chromatographic Method (HPLC)wax appleATPADPAMP

吴光斌、陈静、陈发河

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集美大学生物工程学院 福建厦门361021

高效液相色谱 莲雾 ATP ADP AMP

国家自然科学基金福建省自然科学基金

311717772010J01211

2013

中国食品学报
中国食品科学技术学会

中国食品学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心EI
影响因子:1.079
ISSN:1009-7848
年,卷(期):2013.13(9)
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