Human immunodeficiency virus(HIV)is a virus that causes defects in the human immune system.HIV can abnormally activate immune cells,greatly reduce CD4+T lymphocytes in the intestine,weaken the defense against pathogenic bacteria,make intestinal immune dysfunction,imbalance of intestinal flora,and cause other system abnormal-ities.In clinical practice,anti retroviral therapy(ART)is accompanied by diarrhea,nausea,allergy and other adverse reactions.In recent years,studies have found that the combination of probiotics and ART treatment can regulate intesti-nal flora,inhibit bacterial translocation,and reduce the inflammatory coefficient of HIV infected people.This article mainly summarizes the efficacy and mechanism of adjuvant treatment of HIV patients by supplementing a variety of pro-biotics after the intestinal microecological changes caused by HIV.It shows that dietary adjuvant treatment of HIV infec-tion with probiotics has a positive effect and is an economic and feasible treatment method.
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