Studies on Preparation and Antioxidant Activity of Artemisia integrifolia Polysaccharides
Objective:Isolate and purify polysaccharides from Artemisia integrifolia and to investigate their antioxidant ac-tivity.Methods:The optimum extraction process was obtained by ultrasonic-assisted enzymatic extraction of polysaccha-rides from Artemisia integrifolia using response surface methodology.Results:The optimum extraction process was ob-tained as follows:ultrasonic power 300 W,material-liquid ratio 1∶30 g/mL,ultrasonic time 46 min,addition amount of cellulase 2.0%,addition amount of pectinase 3.0%,and under this condition,polysaccharide yield 7.67%.A total of six polysaccharide fractions were obtained by separation and purification using DEAE-52 chromatography column.Antioxidant activity studies on both AIP-2 and AIP-3 fractions showed that both AIP-2 and AIP-3 treatments at different mass con-centrations had strong concentration-dependent protective effects against H2O2-induced oxidative damage in HepG2 cells.Compared with the model group,treatment with high mass concentrations of AIP-2 and AIP-3(50 μg/mL)increased cell survival by 54.35%and 60.26%,SOD viability increased by 35.86%and 38.98%,CAT viability increased by 173.02%and 205.42%,GSH-PX viability increased by 50.24%and 50.78%,and MDA content decreased by 46.13%and 53.87%.Conclusion:Artemisia integrifolia polysaccharide has good antioxidant activity.
Artemisia integrifolia polysaccharideultrasonic-assisted enzymatic extractionisolation and purificationHepG2 cellsantioxidant