首页|氨基酸基氮掺杂荧光碳点的制备及饮料中Hg2+的检测

氨基酸基氮掺杂荧光碳点的制备及饮料中Hg2+的检测

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汞离子是一种高毒性的重金属污染物,人体摄入后会带来健康危害,因此控制食品中的汞离子含量非常重要.以柠檬酸为碳源,不同的氨基酸为氮源掺杂,采用一步水热法制备高性能荧光的碳点(CDs),探究不同氨基酸基氮掺杂对碳点荧光量子产率(QY)的影响,以及这些氨基酸基氮掺杂碳点对汞离子的响应.结果显示,不同氨基酸的碳链长度和官能团对CDs的QY有一定的影响.Hg2+能高效猝灭以甘氨酸(Gly)为氮源掺杂的Gly-CDs的荧光,Gly-CDs具有良好的荧光稳定性,在优化的试验条件下,用于Hg2+检测的线性范围为0.00~7.00 μmol/L和8.00~60.00 µmol/L,检出限为0.20 μmol/L.据此构建的荧光探针用于检测实际饮料样品中的Hg2+,回收率在90.08%~107.90%.该方法简便、快速、灵敏、适用于饮料中Hg2+的测定.
Preparation of Amino Acid-based N Doped Fluorescent Carbon Dots and Detection of Hg2+in Beverages
Mercury ion,a kind of heavy metal contaminant with high toxicity,poses significant health risks to the hu-man body.It is of great significance to control the content of mercury ion in food.Carbon dots(CDs)with high fluores-cence were prepared by one-step hydrothermal method,in which citric acid was used as carbon source and different amino acids was used as nitrogen source.The influence of the nitrogen doping of different amino acids on the fluores-cence quantum yield(QY)of CDs and the response of these nitrogen doped CDs to mercury ions was explored.The re-sults showed that the carbon chain lengths and functional groups of different amino acids have a certain effect on the QY of CDs.Further,Hg2+can effectively quench the fluorescence of Gly-CDs doped with glycine as a nitrogen source.Moreover,Gly-CDs has good fluorescence stability.Under the optimal experimental conditions,the linear range of Gly-CDs for the detection of Hg2+is 0.00-7.00 μmol/L and 8.00-60.00 µmol/L with a detection limit of 0.20 μmol/L.It has been successfully applied to detect Hg2+in beverage samples.The recovery rate was between 90.08%-107.90%.The method is simple,sensitive,rapid and suitable for accurate determination of Hg2+in beverages.

Gly-CDsfluorescenceHg2+

彭芷芯、付文静、谷惠文、严秀芳、尹小丽

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长江大学生命科学学院 湖北荆州 434025

长江大学化学与环境工程学院 湖北荆州 434023

贵州大学烟草学院 贵阳 550025

甘氨酸-CDs 荧光 Hg2+

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金

223670043227240932371501

2024

中国食品学报
中国食品科学技术学会

中国食品学报

CSTPCD北大核心EI
影响因子:1.079
ISSN:1009-7848
年,卷(期):2024.24(4)
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