中国食品学报2024,Vol.24Issue(5) :1-18.DOI:10.16429/j.1009-7848.2024.05.001

品质导向的粮油食品精准加工分子基础与调控

Molecular Basis and Regulation of Quality-oriented Precision Processing for Cereal and Oil-based Foods

金征宇 江连洲 王兴国 谭斌 顾正彪 孙秀兰 李晓玺
中国食品学报2024,Vol.24Issue(5) :1-18.DOI:10.16429/j.1009-7848.2024.05.001

品质导向的粮油食品精准加工分子基础与调控

Molecular Basis and Regulation of Quality-oriented Precision Processing for Cereal and Oil-based Foods

金征宇 1江连洲 2王兴国 1谭斌 3顾正彪 1孙秀兰 1李晓玺4
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作者信息

  • 1. 江南大学食品学院 江苏无锡 214122
  • 2. 东北农业大学食品学院 哈尔滨 150030
  • 3. 国家粮食和物资储备局科学研究院 北京 100037
  • 4. 华南理工大学食品科学与工程学院 广州 510640
  • 折叠

摘要

粮油是国家最重要的战略物资,粮油食品产业在国民经济中起着基础作用,深度关系着国计民生和国民健康.粮食和油料中营养组分丰富及其多尺度结构复杂,且加工方式多变,进而影响粮油食品的感官、安全特性和消化吸收、营养健康效应.本文通过系统梳理粮油食品发展现状及产业战略意义,品质导向的粮油食品加工与制造发展现状及面临的挑战,提出从粮油食品的加工过程控制,营养组分多尺度结构变化与结构重构,多维度品质特性调控3个角度,系统解析基于品质导向的粮油食品精准加工的结构基础与调控机制,重点探讨粮油食品中主要营养组分的加工适应性、互作机制,粮油食品加工对感官品质、健康品质和安全品质等品质特性的影响,多维品质与加工过程构效关系与关联调控机制等制约粮油食品未来发展的研究方向,以期建立品质导向的粮油食品精准加工的理论基础、技术方法和新型绿色加工策略,为创制感官、安全和健康品质协同提升的营养健康粮油食品提供理论支撑,推动我国粮油食品加工产业的高质量发展.

Abstract

Cereals and oils are the most important strategic materials of the country and the cereal and oil industry are crucial components of national strategy,playing a fundamental role in the country's economy.It is closely intertwined with the national economy,people's livelihoods,and public health.The nutrient composition and multi-scale structure of cereals and oils are intricate,while the processing methods exhibit variability,thereby influencing the sensory attributes,safety aspects,digestion and absorption,nutritional value,as well as health effects associated with cereal and oil-based foods.The present paper provides a comprehensive review of the current development status and industrial strategic sig-nificance of cereal and oil-based foods,as well as the existing challenges faced in quality-oriented processing and man-ufacturing of cereal and oil-based foods.According to three perspectives:process control,multi-scale structure change and reconstruction of nutrient components,and multi-dimensional quality characteristics regulation,the molecular basis and regulation mechanisms of precision processing of quality-oriented cereal and oil-based foods were systematically ana-lyzed,focusing on the adaptability of processing and the mechanism of interaction for main nutrient components in cereal and oil-based foods,as well as the impact of cereal and oils-based food processing on quality characteristics such as sensory quality,health quality,and safety quality.Additionally,the structure-activity relationships between multi-dimen-sional quality and processes,along with their correlation regulation mechanisms that restrict future development directions for cereal and oil-based foods were explored.The aim is to establish the theoretical foundation,technical methodologies,and novel green processing strategies for quality-oriented precision processing for cereal and oil-based foods,providing the necessary theoretical support for creating nutritious and healthy cereal and oil-based foods with synergistic enhance-ment of sensory attributes,safety standards,and health benefits,and ultimately facilitating the high-quality development of China's cereal and oil-based food processing industry.

关键词

粮油食品/营养组分/相互作用/精准加工/多维品质调控

Key words

cereal and oil-based food/nutrient components/interaction/precision processing/multi-dimensional quality regulation

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基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2021YFD2100101)

国家重点研发计划(2023YFD2100801)

国家自然科学基金重点项目(32130084)

出版年

2024
中国食品学报
中国食品科学技术学会

中国食品学报

CSTPCD北大核心EI
影响因子:1.079
ISSN:1009-7848
参考文献量1
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