首页|产叶酸菌株的筛选及产量的优化

产叶酸菌株的筛选及产量的优化

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本研究分别从母乳、婴儿粪便、乳制品和酸肉中筛选叶酸生产菌株,并通过培养基优化、代谢途径研究等方法提高叶酸的产量.结果表明,在39株产叶酸菌株中得到4株高产菌株,分别为鼠李糖乳杆菌B2-14(39.56ng/mL)、双歧杆菌D020(32.56 ng/mL)、罗伊氏乳杆菌B1-28(60.72 ng/mL)、格式乳杆菌F020(61.22 ng/mL).通过优化培养基条件,叶酸产量可提高50%~70%.在经过条件优化的牛乳培养基中培养,叶酸产量可提高6~10倍.其中,菌株B1-28在牛乳培养基培养后产量达910 ng/mL.分析产叶酸路径的一些指标及相关代谢基因,探究叶酸合成途径指标的变化及其机理,从而研制出有利于人群叶酸摄入的乳制品.
Screening and Yield Optimization of Folate-producing Strains
The study screened folic acid production strains from breast milk,infant feces,dairy products,and sour meat.The production of folic acid was increased through medium optimization and metabolic pathway study.Among 39 folate-producing strains,4 high-yielding strains were obtained:Lactobacillus rhamnosus B2-14(39.56 ng/mL),Bifidobacterium D020(32.56 ng/mL),Lactobacillus reuteri B1-28(60.72 ng/mL),and Lactobacillus formans F020(61.22 ng/mL).By op-timizing the medium conditions,folic acid production can be increased by 50%-70%.When cultured in milk medium,folic acid yield can be increased by 6-10 times.Among them,the yield of strain B1-28 reached 910 ng/mL after being cultured in milk medium.Some indexes of the folic acid production pathway and related metabolic genes were analyzed to explore changes in the synthesis pathway indexes and their mechanisms for developing dairy products conducive to folic acid intake.

folatestrain selectionmilkmedium optimizationLactobacillus reuteri

季亚栋、李先平、乔为仓、王琦、刘璐、赵军英、张春枝、陈历俊

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大连工业大学生物工程学院 辽宁大连 116000

北京三元食品股份有限公司 国家母婴乳品健康工程技术研究中心 北京市乳品工程技术研究中心母乳研究技术创新中心 北京 100163

桂林理工大学 国家母婴乳品健康工程技术研究中心南亚分中心 广西桂林 541006

叶酸 菌株筛选 牛乳 培养基优化 罗伊氏乳杆菌

广西壮族自治区科技计划国家自然科学基金

AD2029708832072191

2024

中国食品学报
中国食品科学技术学会

中国食品学报

CSTPCD北大核心EI
影响因子:1.079
ISSN:1009-7848
年,卷(期):2024.24(5)
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