首页|表儿茶素没食子酸酯与菊粉复配对鲈鱼肌球蛋白的影响

表儿茶素没食子酸酯与菊粉复配对鲈鱼肌球蛋白的影响

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以鲈鱼肌球蛋白为研究对象,通过分析浊度、粒径、电位、溶解度、活性巯基、二聚酪氨酸含量等,探究不同质量分数(0.1%,0.2%,0.3%,0.4%)的表儿茶素没食子酸酯复配多糖(1%的菊粉)对鲈鱼肌球蛋白特性的影响.结果表明,随着表儿茶素没食子酸酯质量分数的增加,浊度与粒径呈先下降后上升的趋势,电位、溶解度、活性巯基含量呈先上升后降低的趋势,而二聚酪氨酸的变化趋势则与之相反.添加0.2%表儿茶素没食子酸酯与1%菊粉的鲈鱼肌球蛋白,浊度与粒径最小,粒径降低到279nm;电位绝对值、溶解度以及活性巯基值最大,电位绝对值以及活性疏基分别为6.37 mV,24.34 nmol/mg prot;二聚酪氨酸含量最低.因此,不同质量分数的表儿茶素没食子酸酯与1%的菊粉协同作用可改善鲈鱼肌球蛋白的理化性质,研究结果为多酚协同多糖改善鱼糜凝胶特性提供了理论依据.二聚酪氨酸的含量表明,多酚协同多糖还可以增加肌球蛋白的抗氧化性.
Effect of(-)-Epicatechin Gallate and Inulin Complex on Myosin from Lateolabrax japonicus
In order to investigate the effect of(-)-epicatechin gallate(0.1%,0.2%,0.3%,0.4%)synergized with polysaccharide(1%inulin)on the characteristics of myosin,turbidity,particle size,zeta potential,solubility,active sulfhydryl group and dimeric tyrosine content were analyzed.The results showed that with the increase of mass fraction of(-)-epicatechin gallate,the turbidity and particle size showed a trend of decreasing and then increasing,while the zeta potential,solubility and active sulfhydryl groups content increased first and then decreased,the change trend of dimeric tyrosine was opposite.When 0.2%(-)-epicatechin gallate and 1%inulin were added,the turbidity and particle size were the smallest,and the particle size was reduced to 279 nm.The absolute values of potential,solubility,and active sulfhydryl group values were the hightest when 0.2%(-)-epicatechin gallate and 1%inulin were added.The absolute po-tential value and active sulfhydryl group were respectively 6.37 mV,24.34 nmol/mg prot.The dimeric tyrosine contents were the lowest.Therefore,the synergistic effect of different concentrations of(-)-epicatechin gallate and 1%of inulin improved the physicochemical properties of myosin in Lateolabrax japonic us,providing a theoretical basis for the improve-ment of surimi gel properties,while the dimeric tyrosine indicated that it also increased the antioxidant properties of myosin.

(-)-epicatechin gallateinulinmyosinphysicochemical properties

师丹华、魏冰、闫焕、李红燃、李颖畅、励建荣

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渤海大学食品科学与工程学院 生鲜农产品贮藏加工及安全控制技术国家地方联合工程研究中心 辽宁锦州 121013

表儿茶素没食子酸酯 菊粉 肌球蛋白 理化性质

国家自然科学基金联合基金项目

U20A2067

2024

中国食品学报
中国食品科学技术学会

中国食品学报

CSTPCD北大核心EI
影响因子:1.079
ISSN:1009-7848
年,卷(期):2024.24(7)
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