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WHO监管评估体系概况及对我国药品监管国际化的思考

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为应对全球复杂监管环境带来的挑战,推动医疗产品全球化监管协同,世界卫生组织(WHO)制定了一套统一的全球基准评估工具(GBT),并在此基础上发布WHO列名监管机构(WLAs)清单,为监管机构获得全球认可提供透明且基于证据的途径.长久以来,我国高度关注与WHO的交流合作,在疫苗监管和全球化领域已取得了丰硕的成果.在药品监管领域,我国已重塑了整个药品监管生态系统,具备了独立审查创新产品的能力,但在国际社会尚未形成普遍认知.本文从GBT和WLAs清单关注的监管透明度建设角度出发,探索分析我国药品监管体系面临的挑战,并提出改进建议,以期助力我国更加深入地融入全球监管协同、监管信赖的国际大趋势中.
Overview of WHO Regulatory Assessment System and Reflection on the Internationalization of China's Drug Regulation
To address the challenges posed by the complex global regulatory environment and promote global regulatory coordination of medical products,the World Health Organization(WHO)has developed a unified Global Benchmarking Tool(GBT)and released a list of WHO-Listed Authorities(WLAs).This provides a transparent and evidence-based path for regulatory agencies to gain global recognition.China has long prioritized exchanges and cooperation with the WHO,achieving fruitful results in vaccine regulation and globalization.In the field of drug regulation,China has reshaped its entire drug regulatory ecosystem and developed the ability to independently review innovative medical products,but these achievements have yet to gain widespread international recognition.From the perspective of regulatory transparency,which is a key focus of the GBT and WLAs,this article explores the challenges faced by China's drug regulatory system and proposes suggestions to help China more deeply integrate into the international trend of regulatory collaboration and reliance.

Global Benchmarking Toolmaturity levelWHO-Listed Authoritiesregulatory capacity assessmentregulatory internationalizationinternational mutual reliancetransparency

张帆、张志娟、宋瑞霖

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中国医药创新促进会

全球基准评估工具 成熟度水平 世界卫生组织列名监管机构 监管能力评估 监管国际化 国际互信 透明度

2024

中国食品药品监管
中国医药报社

中国食品药品监管

影响因子:0.099
ISSN:1673-5390
年,卷(期):2024.(7)