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聚酯漆包线漆与其热解产物的共热解行为研究

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将聚酯漆包线及其漆膜分别与漆膜热解所得焦炭进行共热解,利用X射线衍射、形貌分析、热重分析、Coats-Redfern积分法、红外分析等方法研究其共热解行为。结果表明,聚酯漆包线漆膜热解所得焦炭的石墨化程度较高且其表面呈褶皱状的微纳结构。虽然焦炭存在继续热解情况,但焦炭的加入不仅可以使聚酯漆膜的质量损失率提高,还可以将其活化能降低16。9%。此外,焦炭可致使聚酯漆膜热解过程中逸出更多的含有O—H、C=O等含氧官能团物质以及CO2。研究证明,聚酯漆包线热解所得焦炭与聚酯漆包线共热解后可以进一步促进聚酯漆包线的热解,不仅有助于降低能耗还可以进一步促进废漆包线热解回收铜的发展。
Investigation on co-pyrolysis of polyester enamel wire and its pyrolysis product
The pyrolysis products of the polyester enameled wire paint(coke)were separately co-pyrolyzed with the poly-ester enameled wire and the paint of the polyester enameled wire.And the co-pyrolysis behaviors were investigated by X-ray diffraction,morphology analysis,thermogravimetric analysis,Coats-Redfern integral method,infrared analysis and other methods.The results indicated that the obtained coke displayed a high degree of graphitization with folded micro-nano structure on its surface.Although the coke continued pyrolyzed,it increased the weight loss of the polyester enamel paint and reduced 16.9%of pyrolysis activation energy when the coke co-pyrolyzed with the paint.In addition,the coke could lead to more oxygen-containing functional groups such as O—H and C=O and CO2 to escape during the pyrolysis of polyester paint film.This work demonstrated that the co-pyrolysis of coke and polyester enameled wire can further pro-mote the pyrolysis of polyester enameled wire.It can not only contribute to reduce energy consumption,but also further promote the development of copper recovery from waste enameled wires by pyrolysis method.

polyester enameled wirecokepyrolysis kineticsinfrared analysis

朱光泽、夏志东、周炜、王晓露、吴玉锋、郭福

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北京工业大学材料与制造学部,北京 100124

北京工业大学循环经济研究院,北京 100124

北京信息科技大学机电工程学院,北京 100192

聚酯漆包线 焦炭 热解动力学 红外分析

国家重点研发计划项目

2019YFC1908004

2024

中国塑料
中国塑料加工工业协会 轻工业塑料加工应用研究所 北京工商大学

中国塑料

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.574
ISSN:1001-9278
年,卷(期):2024.38(8)