目的:了解营养不良评定诊断标准共识(GLIM)领域研究现状,探求近4年GLIM研究热点和前沿,为今后的研究和发展提供参考。方法:基于Web of Science数据库,采用Bibliometrix软件对2018年1月1日—2021年12月31日发表GLIM相关文献进行分析。结果:纳入191篇文献,发文量呈现稳步上升趋势,中国发文量最高(31篇),其中CLINICAL NUTRITION期刊发文最多(29篇)。前5位GLIM相关文献中高频关键词为prevalence(31次)、risk(30次)、sarcopenia(30次)、impact(24次)、mortality(24次)。营养不良的风险、营养不良的危害、肌少症人群为目前的研究热点。结论:目前GLIM的研究热点主要集中在营养不良的风险、营养不良的危害、肌少症人群的探究,逐渐重视GLIM诊断标准以及GLIM对临床结局的影响,促进国民健康。
Visualization Analysis of Literature About Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition Criteria Based on Web of Science
[Objective]To analyze the research situation of Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition(GLIM)and to explore the hotspots and frontiers of GLIM researches in the past nearly 4 years,so as to provide references and basis for future development.[Method]By searching the database of Web of Science and using the visualization software Bibliometrix,the GLIM literature from January 1,2018 to December 31,2021 was visualized and analyzed.[Result]A total of 191 documents were incorporated,and the numbers of publishing were rising;the top high-yielding country and journal were China(31 articles)and CLINICAL NUTRITION(29 articles),respectively.The top five high-frequency keywords were prevalence(31 times),risk(30 times),sarcopenia(30 times),impact(24 times)and mortal-ity(24 times).The risk of malnutrition,the harm of malnutrition,and people with sarcopenia are current research hotspots.[Conclusion]The present research hotspots of GLIM mainly focus on malnutrition,the harm of malnutrition,and people with sarcopenia.It is necessary to gradually pay attention to GLIM diagnostic criteria and the impact of GLIM on health outcomes to promote national health.