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黑木耳猴头菇乳酸发酵饮料的配方及工艺研究

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目的:以黑木耳、猴头菇多糖提取液为原料,低聚木糖为辅料,确定黑木耳猴头菇乳酸发酵饮料的最佳工艺。方法:以总酸含量为评价指标,采用单因素试验和正交试验优化该饮料工艺。结果和结论:黑木耳-猴头菇复合发酵饮料的最优工艺条件为发酵时间72 h、乳酸菌接种量10 g/L(乳酸菌A∶B为2∶1),猴头菇与黑木耳浸提液配比3∶2(g∶g),为黑木耳和猴头菇的深加工应用拓宽了思路。
Processing Technology of Lactic Acid Fermented Beverage of Auricularia auricula and Hericium erinaceus
[Objective]The optimum process of lactic acid fermentation beverage of Auricularia auricula and Hericium erinaceus was determined by using Auricularia auricula and Hericium erinaceus polysaccharide extract as raw materials and xylooligosaccharide as auxiliary materials.[Method]Taking the total acid content as the evaluation index,the beverage process was optimized by single factor test and orthogonal test.[Result and Conclusion]The optimal process conditions of Auricularia auricula-Hericium erinaceus compound fermented beverage were fermentation time 72 h,xylooligosaccharide addition 1.5%,lactic acid bacteria inoculation 10 g/L(lactic acid bacteria A:B was 2:1),and the ratio of Hericium erinaceus to Auricularia auricula extract was 3:2(g:g),which broadened the thinking for the deep processing and application of Auricularia auricula and Hericium erinaceus.

Auricularia auriculaHericium erinaceus fuciformisxylooligosaccharideslactic acid bacteriafermented beverage

陈香利、吴秦柔、毛雪、孔祥辉、何建芬

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黑龙江省科学院微生物研究所,哈尔滨 150010

东北农业大学食品学院,哈尔滨 150036

浙江省龙泉市食药用菌服务站,浙江龙泉 323700

黑木耳 猴头菇 低聚木糖 乳酸菌 发酵饮料

黑龙江省科学院院长基金项目

YZ2023sw01

2024

中国食物与营养
中国农业科学院 国家食物与营养咨询委员会

中国食物与营养

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.754
ISSN:1006-9577
年,卷(期):2024.30(10)