Research progress on vaccines against fascioliasis
Fascioliasis is a zoonotic disease caused by fasciola infection,which will cause acute and chronic damage to the body,seriously endanger the development of animal husbandry,and cause great economic losses.At present,the drugs used to treat fascioliasis are single with drug resistance occurring.Therefore,there is an urgent need for a more economical and feasible way to control Fasciola in livestock to reduce or avoid diseases in humans and animals.Vaccine is an economical and effective means to prevent pathogen infection,which may play an important role in the prevention of fascioliasis.In this paper,the antigenic immune response mechanism of fasciola and its vaccine research are reviewed,so as to provide scientific reference and theoretical basis for the control of fascioliasis.