中国输血杂志2024,Vol.37Issue(1) :68-72.DOI:10.13303/j.cjbt.issn.1004-549x.2024.01.012

东乡族人群Duffy、Kidd、Diego血型系统等位基因频率多态性研究

Allele frequency polymorphism of Duffy,Kidd,Diego blood group system:a study in Dongxiang ethnic group in Gansu Province

崔军 张伟萍 惠霞 张晓萍 李国英 杨海燕
中国输血杂志2024,Vol.37Issue(1) :68-72.DOI:10.13303/j.cjbt.issn.1004-549x.2024.01.012

东乡族人群Duffy、Kidd、Diego血型系统等位基因频率多态性研究

Allele frequency polymorphism of Duffy,Kidd,Diego blood group system:a study in Dongxiang ethnic group in Gansu Province

崔军 1张伟萍 2惠霞 1张晓萍 3李国英 2杨海燕1
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作者信息

  • 1. 临夏回族自治州中心血站,甘肃临夏 731100
  • 2. 甘肃省红十字血液中心
  • 3. 甘肃省人民医院
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 了解甘肃省东乡族人群Duffy、Kidd、Diego血型系统等位基因频率多态性分布.方法 2017年1-12月随机抽取甘肃省东乡族无血缘关系献血者100名,采用荧光PCR法检测献血者红细胞Duffy、Kidd、Diego血型系统等位基因.结果 东乡族人群Duffy、Kidd、Diego血型系统等位基因频率为:Fy*01为0.835、Fy*02为0.165;Jk*01 为 0.570、Jk*02 为 0.430;DI*01 为 0.020、DI*02 为 0.980.未发现Fy(a-b-)、Jk(a-b-)、Di(a+b-)稀有表型.Duffy、Kidd、Diego血型系统等位基因对偶抗原Fya/Fyb、Jka/Jkb、Dia/Dib的不配合率分别为:23.76%、37.01%、3.84%.结论 甘肃省东乡族人群Duffy、Kidd、Diego血型系统等位基因呈多态性分布,具有独特的民族分布特征.

Abstract

Objective To investigate the allele frequencies polymorphic distribution of Duffy,Kidd and Diego blood group systems in Dongxiang ethnic group in Gansu Province.Methods Blood samples of 100 unrelated blood donors were randomly selected from Dongxiang ethnic group in Gansu from January to December 2017.Allelic typing of Duffy,Kidd and Diego blood groups was performed by fluorescence PCR.Results The allele frequencies of Duffy,Kidd,and Diego blood group systems of Dongxiang ethnic group were 0.835 for Fy*01,0.165 for Fy*02,0.570 for Jk*01,0.430 for Jk*02,0.020 for DI*01,0.980 for DI*02,respectively.No Fy(a-b-),Jk(a-b-),Di(a+b-)rare phenotypes were found.The an-tigen incompatibility rates of Fya/Fyb,Jka/Jkb,Dia/Dib of Duffy,Kidd,and Diego blood group systems were 23.76%,37.01%and 3.84%,respectively.Conclusion The allele frequencies distribution of Duffy,Kidd and Diego blood group systems in Dongxiang ethnic group in Gansu were polymorphic and has unique ethnic distribution characteristics.

关键词

红细胞血型/等位基因频率/基因多态性/东乡族

Key words

RBC blood group/allele frequency/gene polymorphism/Dongxiang ethnic

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出版年

2024
中国输血杂志
中国输血协会 中国医学科学院输血研究所

中国输血杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.279
ISSN:1004-549X
参考文献量22
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