首页|广东省脐血库HLA-A、HLA-B、HLA-DRB1、HLA-C、HLA-DQB1、HLA-DPB1高分辨等位基因频率分析

广东省脐血库HLA-A、HLA-B、HLA-DRB1、HLA-C、HLA-DQB1、HLA-DPB1高分辨等位基因频率分析

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目的 了解广东地区脐带血捐献人群HLA-A、HLA-B、HLA-DRB1、HLA-C、HLA-DQB1、HLA-DPB1等位基因多态性的分布特征。方法 根据2009年1月—2023年12月,32717份广东省脐带血造血干细胞库脐带血捐献者标本HLA高分辨基因分型数据,计算得到等位基因频率,使用Arlequin软件(3。5。2。2版本)估算单体型频率。结果 32717份标本中,共检出102个HLA-A、160个HLA-B、96个HLA-DRB1等位基因;其中的5377份标本检出46个HLA-DPB1等位基因,13310份标本检出66个HLA-C和35个HLA-DQB1等位基因。各位点频率最高的等位基因是:HLA-A*11:01(28。96%)、HLA-B*40:01(15。23%)、HLA-DRB1*09:01(15。72%)、HLA-C*01:02(19。40%)、HLA-DQB1*03:01(20。85%)、HLA-DPB1*05:01(40。79%)。最常见的三位点、六位点单体型分别是:HLA-A*02:07-B*46:01-DRB1*09:01(1。55%)、HLA-C*07:02-DQB1*03:01-DPB1*05:01(1。77%)、HLA-DRB1*09:01-DQB1*03:03-DPB1*05:01(3。31%)、HLA-A*02:07-B*46:01-C*01:02-DRB1*09:01-DQB1*03:03-DPB1*05:01(0。30%)。结论 本研究获得了广东地区脐带血捐献人群HLA-A、HLA-B、HLA-DRB1、HLA-C、HLA-DQB1、HLA-DPB16个位点基因频率和单体型数据,为HLA基因的相关研究和临床应用供者的选择提供了重要的参考数据。
High resolution allele frequency analysis of HLA-A,HLA-B,HLA-DRB1,HLA-C,HLA-DQB1 and HLA-DPB1 in Guangdong Cord Blood Bank
Objective To analyze the characteristics of HLA-A,HLA-B,HLA-DRB1,HLA-C,HLA-DQB1 and HLA-DPB1 allele polymorphisms among cord blood donors in Guangdong population. Methods According to HLA high resolu-tion genotyping data of 32717 samples of cord blood donors from Guangdong Cord Blood Bank from January 2009 to Decem-ber 2023,the allele frequencies were calculated by direct counting and the haplotype frequencies were calculated by using Arlequin software 3.5.2.2. Results A total of 102 HLA-A alleles,160 HLA-B alleles and 96 HLA-DRB1 alleles were de-tected in 32717 samples. Among them,46 HLA-DPB1 alleles were detected in 5377 samples,and 66 HLA-C alleles and 35 HLA-DQB1 alleles were detected in 13310 samples. The most common alleles were HLA-A*11:01 (28.96%),HLA-B*40:01 (15.23%),HLA-DRB1*09:01 (15.72%),HLA-C*01:02 (19.40%),HLA-DQB1*03:01 (20.85%) and HLA-DPB1*05:01 (40.79%). The most common 3 loci haplotype and 6 loci haplotype were HLA-A*02:07-B*46:01-DRB1*09:01 (1.55%),HLA-C*07:02-DQB1*03:01-DPB1*05:01 (1.77%),HLA-DRB1*09:01-DQB1*03:03-DPB1*05:01 (3.31%) and HLA-A*02:07-B*46:01-C*01:02-DRB1*09:01-DQB1*03:03-DPB1*05:01 (0.30%). Conclusion In this study,the allele and haplotype frequencies of HLA-A,HLA-B,HLA-DRB1,HLA-C,HLA-DQB1 and HLA-DPB1 were obtained in the cord blood donors in Guangdong,which can provide important reference data for HLA gene related research and the selection of donors for clinical application.

HLAhigh resolution genotypingallele frequencyhaplotypecord blood

芮德蓉、邹海荣、冯浩欣、张静、罗杰文、高照新

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广东省脐带血造血干细胞库广州市天河诺亚生物工程有限公司,广东广州 510663

HLA 高分辨基因分型 等位基因频率 单体型 脐带血

2024

中国输血杂志
中国输血协会 中国医学科学院输血研究所

中国输血杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.279
ISSN:1004-549X
年,卷(期):2024.37(11)