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鸢尾素及其上下游抗抑郁的研究进展

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抑郁症是主要的致残原因之一,对人们带来不利影响。尽管抗抑郁药种类较多,但临床上抑郁症治疗效果依然欠佳。因此,目前仍需要探索新的抗抑郁机制。鸢尾素对神经系统的有益作用逐渐被阐明,研究发现鸢尾素具有抗抑郁的作用,其或将成为治疗抑郁症的新靶点。本研究旨在探讨鸢尾素及其上下游抗抑郁的作用机制,通过查阅现有的研究阐释鸢尾素与抑郁症之间的联系,提出SIRT1/PGC-1α可能介导FNDC5/鸢尾素调控脑源性神经营养因子(BDNF)促进神经发生,改善抑郁症的潜在机制,为鸢尾素及其上下游抗抑郁的研究提供新思路。
Progress in irisin and its upstream and downstream antidepressants
Depression is a major cause of disability and has adverse effects.Despite the many types of anti-depressants,clinical treatments of depression remain poor.Therefore,novel anti-depressant mechanisms need to be explored.The beneficial effects of irisin on the nervous system are gradually being elucidated,and studies have found that irisin has an anti-depressant effect,which may become a new treatment for depression.This study explored the mechanism of irisin and its upstream and downstream anti-depressants by reviewing the existing studies explaining the link between irisin and depression,and proposes that SIRT1/PGC-1α may mediate FNDC5/irisin to regulate BDNF to promote neurogenesis and improve depression,which provides a new idea to study irisin and its upstream and downstream anti-depressants.

depressionirisinBDNF

桑加拉、李姗姗、崔鑫、任晴晴、侯瑞铃、潘兴芳、王慎军、赵美丹

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天津中医药大学实验针灸学研究中心,天津 301617

天津中医药大学针灸推拿学院,天津 301617

天津中医药大学医学技术学院,天津 301617

抑郁症 鸢尾素 脑源性神经营养因子

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金

8180418681503637

2024

中国比较医学杂志
中国实验动物学会,中国医学科学院医学实验动物研究所

中国比较医学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.473
ISSN:1671-7856
年,卷(期):2024.34(1)
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