首页|骨桥蛋白通过LGALS3BP调控PI3K/AKT通路促进肝癌细胞迁移

骨桥蛋白通过LGALS3BP调控PI3K/AKT通路促进肝癌细胞迁移

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目的 探讨骨桥蛋白(OPN)通过半乳糖凝集素3结合蛋白(LGALS3BP)促进肝癌细胞迁移的作用及机制。方法 体外培养人肝癌细胞系SMMC-7721、稳定转染空真核表达载体的人肝癌细胞系SMMC-P及稳定转染OPN基因的人肝癌细胞系SMMC-OPN。RT-qPCR检测细胞中OPN及LGALS3BP mRNA表达情况,Western blot检测细胞中OPN、LGALS3BP和PI3K/AKT通路蛋白表达水平,细胞划痕实验检测细胞迁移能力。SMMC-OPN细胞中分别转染靶向LGALS3BP的小干扰RNA(si-LGALS3BP)及阴性对照(si-NC)后,检测细胞迁移能力变化和PI3K/AKT通路蛋白相对表达水平变化。结果 相较于亲本细胞SMMC-7721和转染空载体的细胞SMMC-P,高表达OPN的细胞SMMC-OPN迁移能力明显增强,而且细胞中LGALS3BP mRNA及蛋白表达水平显著上调,同时p-PI3K/PI3K及p-AKT/AKT蛋白相对表达量均显著升高。沉默LGALS3BP表达后,SMMC-OPN细胞的迁移能力受到明显抑制,同时p-PI3K/PI3K及p-AKT/AKT蛋白相对表达水平均显著降低。结论 OPN可以通过上调LGALS3BP的表达激活PI3K/AKT通路,从而促进肝癌细胞迁移。
Osteopontin activates the PI3K/AKT pathway by upregulating LGALS3BP in promotion of hepatoma cell migration
Objective To investigate the effect and mechanism of osteopontin(OPN)in hepatoma cell migration through galectin-3 binding protein(LGALS3BP).Methods Human hepatoma cell lines SMMC-7721,SMMC-P(stably transfected with empty eukaryotic expression vectors),and SMMC-OPN(stably transfected with the OPN gene)were cultured.mRNA expression levels of OPN and LGALS3BP were measured by RT-qPCR.Western blot assays were used to analyze the relative protein expression of OPN and LGALS3BP and PI3K/AKT pathway.Wound healing assays were performed to explore the cell migration ability.After transfection with LGALS3BP-targeting small interfering RNA(si-LGALS3BP)or negative control small RNA(si-NC)into SMMC-OPN cells,cell migration and relative expression of PI3K/AKT pathway-related proteins were assessed.Results Compared with SMMC-7721 and SMMC-P,the migratory ability of SMMC-OPN cells was significantly reinforced,and expression of LGALS3BP was obviously upregulated at both mRNA and protein levels.Moreover,relative expression of p-PI3K/PI3K and p-AKT/AKT proteins was significantly increased.Wound healing assays showed that the si-LGALS3BP obviously suppressed the migratory ability of SMMC-OPN cells.Furthermore,relative expression of p-PI3K/PI3K and p-AKT/AKT proteins in SMMC-OPN cells was significantly decreased after transfection of si-LGALS3BP.Conclusions OPN activates the PI3K/AKT pathway by upregulating LGALS3BP expression to promote hepatoma cell migration.

osteopontinLGALS3BPPI3K/AKT pathwayliver cancercell migration

邓林林、安日问、赵方新、林婷、刘翠华、红梅、武建强、张烜

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内蒙古医科大学基础医学院,呼和浩特 010059

骨桥蛋白 LGALS3BP PI3K/AKT通路 肝癌 细胞迁移

国家自然科学基金内蒙古自治区自然科学基金内蒙古自治区卫生健康科技计划

816604822022MS08009202202128

2024

中国比较医学杂志
中国实验动物学会,中国医学科学院医学实验动物研究所

中国比较医学杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.473
ISSN:1671-7856
年,卷(期):2024.34(2)
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