摘要
目的 研究影响针刺治疗妇女产后腹直肌分离临床疗效的相关因素.方法 回顾分析本院2022年1月至2023年1月诊断为腹直肌分离并经针刺治疗的98例产妇信息,包括年龄、产后天数、身高、体重、孕产次、生产方式、孕期体重增长、胎数等资料.采用SPSS 25.0软件进行数据的统计分析.结果 秩和检验筛选出的影响因素有产妇的孕次(P<0.05)及腹直肌间距的初始值(P<0.05),相关性分析筛选出的影响因素有产次(P<0.05)、孕次(P<0.05)、体重(P<0.01);广义线性模型筛选出的影响因素有产次(P<0.05)、分娩方式(P<0.05)及孩子胎数(P<0.05).结论 针刺治疗腹直肌分离疗效的影响因素包括产妇的孕次、产次、体重、分娩方式、孩子胎数及腹直肌分离的初始间距值.
Abstract
Objective To study the relevant factors affecting the clinical efficacy of acupuncture treatment for diastasis recti abdominis.Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on 98 postpartum women diagnosed with diastasis recti abdominis treated with acupuncture in our hospital from January 2022 to January 2023.Data on their age,postpartum days,height,weight,number of pregnancies,mode of delivery,weight gain during pregnancy,and the initial inter-recti distance were collected.Statistical analysis of data was conducted using SPSS 25.0 software.Results The influencing factors selected by the rank sum test were the pregnancy times(P<0.05)and the initial inter-recti distance(P<0.01).The influencing factors selected by the correlation analysis were the delivery times(r=0.23,P<0.05),the pregnancy times(r=0.22,P<0.05),and weight(r=0.20,P<0.01);The influencing factors identified by the Logistic regressive analysis include the delivery times(P<0.05),mode of delivery(P<0.05),and number of fetuses(P<0.05).Conclusion The influencing factors of acupuncture treatment for diastasis recti abdominis include the pregnancy times,the delivery times,weight,delivery method,number of fetuses,and initial inter-recti distance.
基金项目
中国民族医药学会科研项目(202110Z1229-340505)