首页|紫茎泽兰对钉螺代谢活性影响

紫茎泽兰对钉螺代谢活性影响

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为探究紫茎泽兰对钉螺活性的影响,采用超高效液相色谱-四极杆飞行时间质谱联用技术(UPLC-Q-TOF/MS),分别检测紫茎泽兰处理钉螺组、氯硝柳胺处理钉螺对照组和空白对照组的钉螺情况,用主成分分析(PCA)、偏最小二乘法判别分析(PLS-DA)及正交偏最小二乘法判别分析(OPLS-DA)进行联合统计分析,筛选差异代谢物。结果表明紫茎泽兰活性成分可以干预钉螺的生长代谢,共筛选出79种差异显著代谢物,甘氨酸等31个代谢物显著上调,L-苏氨酸等48个代谢物显著下调,并得到18条代谢通路阐明了紫茎泽兰干预钉螺活性的代谢机制,为将紫茎泽兰研发为灭螺剂及灭螺药物靶标筛选奠定了理论基础。
Effect of Eupatorium adenophorum on Metabolic Activity of Oncomelania hupensis
In order to explore the effect of Eupatorium adenophorum on snail activity,snail tissues collected from Eupatorium adenophorum treated group,niclosamide-positive control group and blank control group were detected by ultra performance liquid chromatography-quadrupole-time of flight-mass spectrometer(UPLC-Q-TOF/MS).Differential metabolites were screened by using principal component analysis(PCA),discriminant analysis of supervised partial least squares method(PLS-DA)and orthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis(OPLS-DA).The results showed that the active ingredients of Eupatorium adenophorum interfered with the growth and metabolism of Oncomelania hupensis.A total of 79 different metabolites were screened,of which 31 metabolites such as glycine were significantly up-regulated and 48 metabolites such as 1-threonine were significantly down-regulated.In addition,18 metabolic pathways were revealed to clarify the intervening mechanisms of Eupatorium adenophorum for snail activity.These results laid a theoretical foundation for research and development of Eupatorium adenophorum and screening of molluscicides and molluscicidal drugs.

Eupatorium adenophorumOncomelania hupensischromatography-mass spectrometrydifferential metabolitesmolluscicides

程文杰、李红霞、晏云涛、项勋、董路、杨建发、邹丰才

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云南农业大学动物医学院,昆明 650201

紫茎泽兰 钉螺 色质联用 差异代谢物 灭螺剂

云南农业大学兽医公共卫生省创新团队项目云南省朱兴全专家工作站项目

202105AE160014202005AF150041

2024

中国动物传染病学报
中国农业科学院上海兽医研究所

中国动物传染病学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.651
ISSN:1674-6422
年,卷(期):2024.32(1)
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