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猪圆环病毒2型和3型检测方法建立及初步应用

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为快速检测并鉴别猪圆环病毒2型(PCV2)和猪圆环病毒3型(PCV3)病毒。本文研究参考GenBank中PCV2和PCV3高度保守片段分别设计了探针引物,成功建立了一种双重TaqMan荧光定量检测方法。结果显示:该方法特异性好,可鉴别PCV2、PCV3与其他猪病病毒;PCV2最低检测下限为1。00 × 101 copies/μL,PCV3最低检测下限为1。00 × 100 copies/μL;重复性高,批内、批间的变异系数分别为0。01%~0。02%和0。02%~0。05%;本研究采用建立的方法与商品试剂盒同步检测猪只样品440份,PCV2样品符合率为97。47%,PCV3样品符合率为96。85%;测序结果显示,PCV2均为2d亚型,PCV3均为3c亚型。结果表明,建立的双重TaqMan荧光定量检测方法具有良好的特异性、敏感性且快速、准确,节约成本,可为PCV2和PCV3的监测与防控提供技术支撑。
Establishment and preliminary application of detection methods for PCV2 and PCV3
Rapid detection and identification of PCV2 and PCV3.In this paper,probe primers were designed with reference to highly conserved fragments of PCV2 and PCV3 in GenBank,and a dual TaqMan fluorescence quantitative detection method was successfully established.The results show that this method has good specificity and can distinguish porcine circovirus type 2 and porcine circovirus type 3 from other porcine disease viruses.The minimum detection limit of PCV2 is 1.00×101 copies/μL,and that of PCV3 is 1.00×100 copies/μL;The repeatability is high,and the coefficient of variation between batches is 0.01%~0.02%and 0.02%~0.05%,respectively.In this study,440 pig samples with clinical symptoms such as reproductive disorder,panting,emaciation and pallor,skin inflammation were collected from large-scale pig farms in Hubei Province,and the established method and commercial kit were used for synchronous detection.The coincidence rate of PCV2 and PCV3 were 97.47%and 96.85%,respectively.The sequencing results showed that PCV2 was subtype 2d,and PVC3 was subtype 3c.The dual TaqMan fluorescence quantitative detection method was characterized by good specificity,sensitivity,rapidity,accuracy and cost saving.It can provide technical support for monitoring and prevention of PCV2 andPCV3.

PCV2PCV3Establishment of dual TaqMan qPCRmixed infection

李桐、赵润泽、李博天、李春琪、王妍、郭利伟、杨小林、刘国平

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长江大学,荆州 434000

PCV2 PCV3 双重TaqMan qPCR方法建立 混合感染

荆州市自然科学研究专项(2022)石首市先行县"先进技术集成示范基地建设与定向攻关"揭榜项目生猪健康养殖省部共建协同创新中心创新平台项目

202254-07CCSS2023112019H2209

2024

中国动物传染病学报
中国农业科学院上海兽医研究所

中国动物传染病学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.651
ISSN:1674-6422
年,卷(期):2024.32(2)
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