首页|牛呼吸道合胞体病毒检测方法的研究进展

牛呼吸道合胞体病毒检测方法的研究进展

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牛呼吸道合胞体病是牛呼吸道合胞体病毒(BRSV)引起的呼吸道疾病,为一种急性、热性、高度传染性疾病.BRSV的感染率高,死亡率低,常继发性细菌感染.我国BRSV血清阳性率为41.2%~94.4%,鉴于国内无BRSV有效的疫苗及药物,为了控制BRSV的传播和高效诊断,便于各类兽医机构选择合适的检测方法,本文就现有的BRSV的分离鉴定技术、RT-PCR、荧光定量RT-PCR、纳米RT-PCR、逆转录恒温隔绝式RT-PCR(iiRT-PCR)、巢式PCR、环介导等温扩增技术(LAMP)、基因组测序技术、免疫组织化学(IHC)、直接免疫荧光试验(d-FAT)、病毒中和试验(VNT)、间接ELISA、双抗体夹心ELISA(DAS-ELISA)等检测技术予以综述.
Research progress in detection methods for bovine respiratory syncytial virus
Bovine respiratory syncytiosis is a respiratory disease caused by bovine respiratory syncytial virus(BRSV),which is an acute,febrile and highly infectious disease;BRSV has high infection rate,low mortali-ty,and often secondary bacterial infection.The seropositive rate of BRSV in China is 41.2%-94.4%.In view of the lack of effective vaccines and drugs for BRSV in China,in order to control the transmission and efficient diag-nosis of BRSV,and to facilitate various veterinary institutions to select appropriate detection methods,in this paper the isolation and identification of BRSV,RT-PCR,fluorescent quantitative RT-PCR,nano RT-PCR,re-verse transcription isothermal isolation RT-PCR(iiRT-PCR),nested PCR,loop mediated isothermal amplifiica-tion(LAMP),genome sequencing technology,immunohistochemistry(IHC),direct immunofluorescence(D-FAT),virus neutralization test(VNT),indirect ELISA,double antibody sandwich ELISA(DAS-ELISA)were reviewed and compared.

bovine respiratory syncytium virusisolation and identificationtest method

白和平、史秋梅、王亚男、王晓丹

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河北农业大学中兽医学院,河北保定 071000

河北科技师范学院河北省预防兽医学重点实验室,河北秦皇岛 066004

承德市农林科学院,河北承德 067500

牛呼吸道合胞体病毒 分离鉴定 检测方法

中央引导地方科技发展资金项目河北省现代农业产业技术体系肉牛产业创新团队疫病防控与减抗岗位项目河北省重点研发计划乡村振兴技术创新专项

236Z6604GHBCT202319020122326612D

2024

中国兽医科学
中国农业科学院兰州兽医研究所

中国兽医科学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.524
ISSN:1673-4696
年,卷(期):2024.54(2)
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